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Life & Chemistry

First Land Animals’ Color Vision Unveiled by Researchers

A team led by Helena Bailes at the School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, analysed retinas from Australian lungfish…

Life & Chemistry

Zebrafish Study Reveals Toxin Impact on Embryo Development

The genetic response of zebrafish to each toxin can be read like a barcode, offering researchers a potential method for identifying the effects of the toxin on…

Life & Chemistry

Parasites Impact Red Colobus Monkeys in Fragmented Forests

The study, of black-and-white colobus monkeys and red colobus monkeys in tropical forests in western Uganda, appears in the American Journal of Primatology. Once dominated by vast forests, Uganda now has less than one-twentieth of its original forest cover. According to the World Resources Institute, its tropical forests are being logged and converted to agricultural land at a rate that outpaces sub-Saharan Africa as a whole. Small tracts remain, however, hemmed in by pastures and croplands. Many of the species that thrived in the original forests are struggling to survive in these parcels, which can be as small as one hectare in size. …

Information Technology

MSU Researcher Creates Game for Ugandan Kids Recovering from Malaria

Michael Boivin, a Michigan State University associate professor of neurology and ophthalmology and of psychiatry, and Bruno Giordani, a University of Michigan…

Studies and Analyses

Synthetic THC: A New Hope for Depression Treatment?

A new neurobiological study has found that a synthetic form of THC, the active ingredient in cannabis, is an effective anti-depressant at low doses. However,…

Studies and Analyses

Evaluating Safety and Effectiveness of Percutaneous Valve Therapy

Percutaneous valve procedures, which are currently approved only in Europe, are under study in the U.S. In particular, researchers are studying the safety and…

Earth Sciences

Uranium Isotope Ratios: New Insights Challenge Invariance

The new findings are in line with recent findings in other high-mass isotope systems – such as thallium or mercury – that had been assumed to be invariant….

Power and Electrical Engineering

Global Nuclear Power Insights: Status and Future Outlook

The IAEA makes two annual projections concerning the growth of nuclear power, a low and a high. The low projection assumes that all nuclear capacity that is…

Environmental Conservation

Amur Leopard Captured in Bid to Save Critically Endangered Species

Representatives from a group of organizations, including the Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Biology and Soils, the Wildlife Conservation Society…

Studies and Analyses

ICU Physical Therapy Cuts Hospital Stays for Respiratory Patients

The length of stay for a group of respiratory-failure patients who received mobility therapy within 48 hours of the insertion of a breathing tube was reduced…

Health & Medicine

Infrared Imaging Advances Sleep Apnea Diagnosis Techniques

Sleep apnea is commonly diagnosed by way of measuring airflow by nasal pressure, temperature, and/or carbon dioxide, through sensors placed in the nose….

Studies and Analyses

New Clinical Studies: Innovative Therapies in Trials Today

Among the studies presented include a pair of reports on two separate novel insulin-like growth factor receptor enzyme inhibitors, both currently involved in…

Health & Medicine

Gold’s New Role in Alleviating Arthritis Pain: A Discovery

Physicians first used injections of gold salts in the early 1900s to ease the pain and swelling associated with arthritis. But treatment came at a high cost:…

Studies and Analyses

Ensuring Anti-HIV Drug Adherence in Africa: Key Insights

According the results of a new study conducted by Tanzanian physicians and Duke University Medical Center researchers, HIV-infected patients who openly…

Environmental Conservation

Urban Areas Face Higher Nitrogen Oxides From Fossil Fuels

Nitrogen oxides, the noxious byproduct of burning fossil fuels that can return to Earth in rain and snow as harmful nitrate, could taint urban water supplies…

Health & Medicine

Autism Consortium Shares Key Genetic Data for Research Advances

“Today’s release of genetic and phenotypic data on autism marks a significant achievement for the autism research community,” said Thomas Insel, Ph.D.,…

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