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Studies and Analyses

Overweight People May Not Know When They've Had Enough

Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory have found new clues to why some people overeat and gain weight while others…

Physics & Astronomy

'Invisibility cloaks' could break sound barriers

Such an acoustic veil would do for sound what the “invisibility cloak” previously demonstrated by the research team does for microwaves–allowing sound waves…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Discover Record-Old Cosmic Explosion

Using the powerful one-two combo of NASA’s Swift satellite and the Gemini Observatory, astronomers from a number of institutions, including Johns Hopkins, have…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Solar Cells Thrive in Heat: A Sustainable Energy Solution

Solar cells have attracted global attention as one of the cornerstones of alternative energy. In theory, it seems to make abundant sense to tap into the energy…

Life & Chemistry

Molecules can block breast cancer's ability to spread

MicroRNAs are known to inhibit the activity of entire sets of genes associated with cancer metastasis – a process that leads to the majority of cancer-related…

Physics & Astronomy

New X-Ray Source Discovered in Centaurus A Galaxy Mystery

Though this type of star system is supposed to be rare, it's the second such system discovered in that galaxy, called Centaurus A.The discovery suggests that…

Earth Sciences

Discovering Earth’s Hidden Circulatory System Beneath Oceans

Zigzagging some 60,000 kilometers across ocean floors, earth’s system of mid-ocean ridges plays a pivotal role in many workings of the planet, from its…

Physics & Astronomy

Galaxy Hosts Hundreds of Hard-to-Spot Rogue Black Holes

“Rogue black holes like this would be very difficult to spot,” says Vanderbilt astronomer Kelly Holley-Bockelmann, who is presenting the results of the…

Life & Chemistry

Proton-Powered Innovations: Redefining Neurotransmitter Roles

“There are relatively few molecules that serve as neurotransmitters to trigger electrical changes in cells. Protons are the only new members of this group in…

Life & Chemistry

Antarctic Birds Show High Antibiotic Resistance Levels

The scientists took samples from 97 birds in northeastern Siberia, northern Alaska, and northern Greenland. These samples were cultivated directly in special…

Studies and Analyses

Memantine and Alzheimer’s Disease: Does it do what it says on the tin?

They further indicate that the complex pharmacological profile of memantine requires careful consideration concerning suitable doses and suitable patient…

Health & Medicine

Pediatricians Seek Unified Definition of Children’s Metabolic Syndrome

Metabolic syndrome is a group of cardiovascular risk factors, including obesity, hypertension, prediabetes, and reduced HDL (“good”) cholesterol. Because it is…

Physics & Astronomy

Supercomputer Insights Into Dark Energy Unveiled

The findings, to be published on Friday, 11 January in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, will also provide vital input into the design of…

Physics & Astronomy

Galaxies Unveiled: Mapping Dark Matter’s Cosmic Influence

Dark matter is an invisible form of matter that accounts for most of the universe's mass. Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys has mapped the invisible dark…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Evolution of Tumors: Insights from Growth Dynamics

It is well accepted that tumour growth is a very complex process with many intervening factors, and in spite of being the subject of most investigations on a…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Galaxy Superclusters with Hubble’s Insights

Astronomers are now using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope to dissect galaxy superclusters — huge groups of galaxies which are among the largest structures in the…

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