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Life & Chemistry

U of M Researchers Unlock Waste-to-Electricity Potential

The bacteria, Shewanella, are commonly found in water and soil and are of interest because they can convert simple organic compounds (such as lactic acid) into…

Life & Chemistry

How Viruses Adapt to Host Codon Usage Patterns

Researchers analyzed patterns of codon usage across 74 bacteriophages using the concept of a “genome landscape,” a method of visualizing long-range patterns in…

Environmental Conservation

Northern Right Whales Head South to Give Birth, Leave Genetic “Fingerprints” with NOAA Researchers

Although they are large animals, finding them in the ocean is not easy. “Like people, they don’t all congregate in one spot,” says NOAA researcher Dr. Richard…

Health & Medicine

Restricting Kids' Video Time Reduces Obesity, Randomized Trial Shows

There has been little scientifically based research on the effect of limiting those activities, however. University at Buffalo researchers now have shown in a…

Health & Medicine

Debunking the Chemical Imbalance Theory of Depression

Jeffrey Lacasse, an FSU doctoral candidate and visiting lecturer in the College of Social Work, and Jonathan Leo, a neuroanatomy professor at Lincoln Memorial…

Health & Medicine

Testosterone Linked to Lower Eating Disorder Risk in Women

An ongoing, six-year study of 538 sets of twins in Michigan indicates that females who were in the womb with male twins have lower risk for eating disorder…

Studies and Analyses

New Study Uncovers Hidden Biases in Decision-Making

The study appears in the March 2008 issue of the journal Psychological Science. The paper is available for download here in pdf format. “Our finding matches…

Health & Medicine

Study Reveals Dry Eye Syndrome Risk After LASIK Surgery

Scientists at Schepens Eye Research Institute have found that people with a certain low level of tear production are more likely to develop chronic dry eye…

Health & Medicine

New Joint Infection Test Reduces Unnecessary Surgery Risk

Such a test could spare a subgroup of people who need the surgery a time-consuming and costly treatment for infection, while helping to ensure that people who…

Environmental Conservation

Low 2007 Salmon Returns Linked to Ocean Conditions

Researchers from NOAA’s Northwest and Southwest Fisheries Science Centers are comparing data on the low food production of the California Current in 2005 that…

Environmental Conservation

Are wolves the pronghorn's best friend?

As western states debate removing the gray wolf from protection under the Endangered Species Act, a new study by the Wildlife Conservation Society cautions…

Earth Sciences

Tiny pieces of 'deep time' brought to the surface

Three-billion-year-old zircon microcrystals found in northern Ontario are proving to be a new record of the processes that form continents and their natural…

Health & Medicine

New Insights on Obesity from Rare Leptin Resistance Syndrome

University of Iowa researchers have found a clue about how resistance to the hormone leptin might disrupt the brain signals that tell the body when to stop…

Life & Chemistry

PolyTherics Expands Collaboration With Biocompatibles for Innovation

Under the terms of the collaboration agreement, PolyTherics will explore the biological effects on proteins of Biocompatibles’ proprietary phosphorylcholine…

Life & Chemistry

Neural Progenitor Cells: HIV Reservoirs in the Brain Explained

Dr. Ruth Brack-Werner and her team at the Institute of Virology of the German Research Center for Environmental Health previously demonstrated that HIV invades…

Information Technology

Mobile Grids Empower Virtual Organizations in Crisis Response

A bomb goes off in a crowded shopping centre. Police, fire and paramedic services respond along with the centre’s own security staff. A neighbouring school is…

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