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Studies and Analyses

Maternal Obesity’s Link to Offspring Fat Mass: New Insights

First, the researchers asked whether offspring fat mass is more strongly related to maternal BMI than paternal BMI; it should be if the hypothesis is true.Second, they asked whether a genetic indicator of maternal fatness – the “A” variant of the FTO gene – is related to offspring fat mass. A statistical association between maternal FTO genotype and offspring fat mass, after taking account of the offspring’s own FTO genotype, would support the developmental nutrition hypothesis….

Studies and Analyses

Chemical Exposure Linked to Health Issues in Gulf War Veterans

A study by researchers at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine shows there is increasing evidence that high rates of illness in Persian…

Health & Medicine

Letrozole Could Lower Breast Cancer Recurrence Risk Later

Treatment with the aromatase inhibitor letrozole (Femara) can reduce the risk of breast cancer recurrence even when initiated one to seven years after a course…

Environmental Conservation

Marine bacteria's mealtime dash is a swimming success

The behavior of bacteria at these small scales could have global implications, possibly even impacting the oceans’ health during climate change.Scientists in…

Life & Chemistry

Fast-Track DNA Profiling for E. Coli at Michigan State University

Michigan State University has developed a new technique to test the DNA of E. coli bacteria by examining very small genetic changes called single nucleotide…

Studies and Analyses

How Biopsy Techniques Affect PSA Test Reliability for Prostate Cancer

PSA tests have been lauded as important diagnostic tools for prostate cancer, however much of the data used to make this conclusion were generated in the early…

Materials Sciences

DuPont™ Hytrel® and DuPont™ Zytel® contribute to durable and lightweight all-plastic safety shoes

Hytrel® was selected for the shoe’s eyelets due to its flexibility, even at low temperatures, and its suitability for stitching to the leather upper. Zytel®…

Studies and Analyses

Gender Bias in Osteoarthritis Care: A Study from Toronto

Toronto researchers used two standardized or “mystery” patients, one male and one female, both with moderate knee osteoarthritis reporting the same symptoms of…

Studies and Analyses

US rush to produce corn-based ethanol will worsen 'dead zone' in Gulf of Mexico

In the first study of its kind, Donner and Chris Kucharik of the University of Wisconsin quantify the effect of biofuel production on the problem of nutrient…

Physics & Astronomy

WMAP Uncovers Neutrinos and the Universe’s Early Secrets

New evidence that a sea of cosmic neutrinos permeates the universe Clear evidence the first stars took more than a half-billion years to createa cosmic fog Tight new constraints on the burst of expansion in the universe's first trillionth of a second…

Environmental Conservation

Photograph Captures Wolverine in California, Sparking Excitement

Katie Moriarty, a wildlife biology student, was conducting research on another carnivore called the American marten when a remote-controlled camera she set…

Life & Chemistry

Mini-Donut Innovation Traps Chloride Ions Efficiently

Ions—charged atoms or molecules—play an important role in nature, in our bodies as well as for science and technology. It is often necessary to trap, remove,…

Life & Chemistry

Micronesian Islands: Small-Bodied Humans’ Colonization Insights

Reporting in this week’s PLoS ONE in a study funded by the National Geographic Society Mission Programs, Lee Berger and colleagues from the University of the…

Studies and Analyses

University of Kent Study Encourages Exercise in Teen Girls

The three-year study, which is being conducted by Jenny Billings, Ferhana Hashem and Jan Macvarish at the University’s Centre for Health Services Studies, will…

Earth Sciences

Ice Age Handaxes Discovered in North Sea by Archaeologist

The find was made by a Dutch amateur archaeologist, Jan Meulmeester, who regularly searches for mammoth bones and fossils in marine sand and gravel delivered…

Physics & Astronomy

Doritos Invites Brits to Create 30-Second Ads About Earth

The British public is being asked to shoot a 30-second ad about what they perceive life on earth to be as part of Doritos ‘You Make It, We Play It’…

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