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Life & Chemistry

Epilepsy Drug Linked to Bone Loss in Young Women

Researchers tested the bone health of 93 women with epilepsy who were between the ages of 18 and 40 and were taking the epilepsy drugs phenytoin,…

Machine Engineering

Streamlining Quality in Discrete Manufacturing: Innovative Library Solutions

Visual inspection and non-conformance are now managed by predefined procedures easy to use and install in several types of industry. Additionally error…

Life & Chemistry

New Targets for Modification Enzymes in Epigenetic Research

A consortium of scientists, led by Albert Jeltsch at Jacobs University, Breman, Germany, Yoichi Shinkai at Kyoto University, Japan, and Xiaodong Cheng at Emory…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring 3D Neuron Imaging: A New Dimension in Microscopy

“Most microscopes can only study cell function in two dimensions,” said Dr. Gaddum Duemani Reddy, an M.D./Ph.D. student at BCM at Houston and Rice University…

Life & Chemistry

Exeter Engineers Develop Fast, Affordable Malaria Diagnosis Technique

Early results, now published in the Biophysical Journal, suggest that the technique could be as effective as RDTs but far faster and cheaper, making it a…

Studies and Analyses

Minimally Invasive Robotic Bypass Surgery: Health & Cost Benefits

And, according to a University of Maryland study, robotic heart bypass surgery also makes good economic sense for hospitals. The study will be presented at the…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Berkeley Researchers Unlock New Insights in Solar Energy Photosynthesis

That’s the promise of artificial versions of photosynthesis, the process by which green plants have been converting solar energy into electrochemical energy…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Carnegie Mellon Urges Low Carbon Innovation for Electric Vehicles

Carnegie Mellon University’s Constantine Samaras and Kyle Meisterling report that plug-in hybrid electric vehicles could help reduce greenhouse gas emissions…

Life & Chemistry

New Tool Scans Genome for Disease Variations in Rats

The researchers are convinced that this new tool can help understand the development of cardiovascular diseases or diabetes in laboratory rats as well as in…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Insights on Heart Failure: Ephx2 and Hypertension Impact

The gene, Ephx2, encodes an enzyme (soluble epoxide hydrolase) that normally degrades specific epoxides. In this case, the epoxides can be cardioprotective in…

Business and Finance

Financing Growth: Boosting Europe’s Small and Medium Enterprises

The lack of financing dramatically lowers the number of spin-outs from Universities and research institutions which passes the initial phase, where they are…

Studies and Analyses

Cochlea Shape Study Reveals Links to Low-Frequency Hearing

Specifically, it is the shape of the cochlea – the snail-shell-shaped organ in the inner ear that converts sound waves into nerve impulses that the brain…

Health & Medicine

Rensselaer Expert Identifies Source of Heparin Contamination

Robert J. Linhardt, the Ann and John H. Broadbent Jr. '59 Senior Constellation Professor of Biocatalysis and Metabolic Engineering at Rensselaer, is part of an…

Life & Chemistry

Neutrophils’ Role in Glucose Control Without Insulin

An immune cell known as a neutrophil releases a protein that can suppress glucose production in the liver –without targeting insulin, researchers have found. Neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, produce special immune proteins called defensins which seem to have a connection with glucose levels. During bacterial infection, defensin production can increase dramatically, a rise that frequently results in hypoglycemia. In addition, many patients with type II diabetes have decreased defensin levels….

Life & Chemistry

New Small Molecule Boosts Salt Retention for Sodium Balance

A research team has developed the first small molecule that can reversibly activate a key protein involved in balancing sodium levels, paving the way for drugs…

Physics & Astronomy

Hebrew University and Berkeley’s Mobile Medical Imaging Breakthrough

This would include millions in developing nations as well as those in rural areas of developed countries who live considerable distances from modern medical…

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