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Physics & Astronomy

Superconductivity Sparks New Understanding of Magnetism

When an electrical current passes through a wire it emanates heat – a principle that's found in toasters and incandescent light bulbs. Some materials, at low…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Saltwater Solution Offers Hope for Drought-Affected Crops

Technology under development at the University of New South Wales could offer new hope to farmers in drought-affected and marginal areas by enabling crops to…

Studies and Analyses

Enhancing Transport for Seniors: Small Changes, Big Benefits

Researchers at the University of Leeds and Leeds Metropolitan University believe the measures they have identified could eliminate many of the day-to-day…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New Wafer-Cutting Method Cuts Solar Power Costs

The expensive solar cells now are used mainly on spacecraft, but with the improved wafer-slicing method, “the idea is to make germanium-based, high-efficiency…

Life & Chemistry

Viruses Influence Bacterial Cell Fate Through Communication

The research, published in the September 15 issue of the Biophysical Journal, shows that when multiple viruses infect a cell, this increases the number of…

Life & Chemistry

Neuroscientists Uncover Key Step in Memory Formation Process

Paradoxically, its manufacture involves two other proteins — including one linked to mental retardation — that typically prevent proteins from being made.Previous research already established that long-term memory formation depends on Arc protein, but scientists did not know the mechanism that turned on this process. …

Social Sciences

Growing Workforce: Baby Boomers Stay Employed Beyond Retirement

The report, “Ohio’s Aging Workforce: Opportunities and Challenges for Ohio’s Employers,” stresses that the first wave of America’s baby boomers has already…

Social Sciences

Teens' Friends May Affect Their Weight

The study, published in the September issue of Journal of Health Economics found that friends' weight is correlated with an adolescent’s own weight even after…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Develop Nano-Sized ‘Cargo Ships’ to Target and Destroy Tumors

In a forthcoming issue of the Germany-based chemistry journal Angewandte Chemie, scientists at UC San Diego, UC Santa Barbara and MIT report that their…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Bovine Colostrum and Fermented Cabbage: Infection Control Insights

Rokka studied the effects of bovine colostrum, of specific antibodies produced in the bovine colostrum by vaccinating cows, and of lactobacilli on infections…

Information Technology

Aesop Transforms Storytelling with High-Tech Innovations

Now, writing in the inaugural issue of the International Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning, researchers in Cyprus explain how computer technology can be…

Environmental Conservation

Old Growth Forests: Key to Accurate Carbon Balances

However, such old growth forests were not included in the Kyoto protocol. The results of this study are published in the 11 September 2008 edition of Nature.In…

Health & Medicine

New Drug Shows Promise for Ovarian Cancer Treatment

Prof. Michael Friedlander from Australia presented the results of an international collaborative trial which administered the drug to 35 patients with…

Health & Medicine

Intravenous Iron Boosts Cancer Anemia Treatment Response

Anemia is a common problem in cancer patients, caused by a combination of factors including the malignancy itself, plus the effects of chemotherapy. Treatments…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New Biomass Energy Mechanism Enhances Gas Reactions

One of the challenges that chemical engineers face is placing solid materials in contact with gases to generate certain reactions. One of the options is to use…

Health & Medicine

Taxotere Boosts Survival in Early Breast Cancer Treatment

This advantage comes at the cost of an increased, but manageable, toxicity, Italian researchers report at the 33rd Congress of the European Society for Medical…

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