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Life & Chemistry

Hydrocarbon Afterglow: Uncovering Cheaters in Ant Colonies

While it’s well-known that workers in ant colonies typically support one reproductive female – a queen, it turns out that cheating can be a problem, and not…

Life & Chemistry

Mosquitoes’ Harmonic Love Songs: A New Discovery in Mating

Cornell entomologists have discovered that male and female mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti), which can spread such diseases as yellow and dengue fevers, “interact…

Life & Chemistry

Carbon Nanotube ‘Ink’ May Lead to Thinner, Lighter Transistors and Solar Cells

The method, which involves treating carbon nanotubes with fluorine-based molecules, is reported in the Jan. 9 issue of the journal Science (Vol. 323 No. 234). The research was jointly led by Graciela B. Blanchet, a research fellow at DuPont, and George Malliaras, Cornell associate professor of materials science and engineering and the Lester B. Knight Director of the Cornell NanoScale Science and Technology Facility. Helen Lu, a research chemist at Dupont, and Mandakini Kanungo, a former Cornell postdoctoral fellow now at Xerox, also worked on the project. …

Environmental Conservation

Plankton Decline Linked to Ancient Global Cooling Events

The findings suggest that after a sudden rise in species numbers, diatoms abruptly declined about 33 million years ago — trends that coincided with severe…

Environmental Conservation

Hind Wings Enable Butterflies to Make Swift Predator Evasions

“To escape a predator, you don't have to be fast, you just have to be more erratic,” said Tom Eisner, a world authority on animal behavior, ecology and…

Health & Medicine

Bed Bugs Outsmart Poisons: Insights from New Study

In the first study to explain the failure to control certain bed bug populations, toxicologists at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and Korea’s Seoul…

Life & Chemistry

Ancient Odor-Detecting Mechanism Discovered in Insects

In 1913 Theodore Roosevelt added cartographer to his resume when he and his crew ventured up an unspeakably dangerous and uncharted tributary named the River…

Life & Chemistry

Link Found Between CGG Repeats and Mental Disorders

Researchers have long known that some repetitive DNA sequences can make human chromosomes “fragile,” i.e. appearing constricted or even broken during cell…

Materials Sciences

Infrared Light Sheds Light on Nanoscale Strain Fields

The method, which is based on near-field microscopy, opens new avenues for analyzing mechanical properties of high-performance materials or for contact-free…

Life & Chemistry

Stanford researchers uncover link between 2 aging pathways in mice

The finding reinforces what researchers have recently begun to suspect: that the age-related degeneration of tissues, organs and, yes, even facial skin with…

Studies and Analyses

Half of world's population could face climate-induced food crisis by 2100

To compound matters, the population of this equatorial belt – from about 35 degrees north latitude to 35 degrees south latitude – is among the poorest on Earth…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA Balloon Mission Tunes in to a Cosmic Radio Mystery

The finding comes from a balloon-borne instrument named ARCADE, which stands for the Absolute Radiometer for Cosmology, Astrophysics, and Diffuse Emission. In…

Environmental Conservation

False light: Reflection from human structures leads creatures into peril

Smooth, dark buildings, vehicles and even roads can be mistaken by insects and other creatures for water, according to a Michigan State University researcher,…

Life & Chemistry

Destroying amyloid proteins with lasers

Researchers have found that a technique used to visualize amyloid fibers in the laboratory might have the potential to destroy them in the clinic. The…

Health & Medicine

Heart valves implanted without open-heart surgery

An innovative approach for implanting a new aortic heart valve without open-heart surgery is being offered to patients at NewYork-Presbyterian…

Life & Chemistry

Converting adult somatic cells to pluripotent stem cells using a single virus

A Boston University School of Medicine-led research team has discovered a more efficient way to create induced Pluripotent Stem (iPS) cells, derived from mouse…

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