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Health & Medicine

Alcohol types and socioeconomic status are associated with Barrett's esophagus risk

Although the relationship between alcohol and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is well established, studies investigating the association between alcohol…

Life & Chemistry

Mount Sinai Researcher Achieves Stem Cell Breakthrough

“We hope that these stem cells will form the basis for treatment for many diseases and conditions that are currently considered incurable,” said Dr. Nagy,…

Health & Medicine

Vitamin A Signals: New Insights for Autoimmunity Treatment

Researchers at the Emory Vaccine Center and Yerkes National Primate Research Center have discovered that dendritic cells can respond to the same compound,…

Health & Medicine

Vegetable-Based Drug Shows Promise Against Melanoma

“There are currently no drugs to target the proteins that trigger melanoma,” said Gavin Robertson, associate professor of pharmacology, pathology and…

Life & Chemistry

New Origin Discovered for Critical Immune Response

“This finding will have important implications in vaccine science and autoimmune disease therapy development,” said Michael Gunn, M.D., an immunologist and…

Studies and Analyses

Dog Bites: Rising Risk for Young Children This Summer

In an evaluation of 84 cases of dog bites in children over an eight-year period, the authors found that most injuries were caused by family pets (27%), with a…

Studies and Analyses

Weekend GI Bleeding Patients Face Higher Death Rates

Previous studies have raised questions regarding differences in quality of care for patients hospitalized on a weekend compared to weekdays. In fact, a growing…

Life & Chemistry

CSHL Scientists Uncover Mobile Small RNAs in Leaf Patterning

A key item in the developmental agenda of a plant leaf is the establishment of an axis that makes a leaf's top half distinct from its bottom half. This…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Magnesium: The Key to Energy Efficiency in Transportation

Magnesium will become the material of choice as designers strive to improve energy efficiency in transportation.Magnesium and its alloys are being considered…

Environmental Conservation

Recycling Greenhouse Gas Into High-Energy Fuel Solutions

Fossil fuel use, ranging from electricity generating power plants to automobiles, pumps billions of tons of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere annually,…

Life & Chemistry

New Monkey Model for HIV Research Improves Infection Prevention

The new strain of HIV has already been used to demonstrate one method for preventing infection and, with a little tweaking, could be a valuable model for…

Earth Sciences

Mudslides from Wenchuan Earthquake Emit Greenhouse Gas

Mudslides wipe away plants and topsoil, depleting terrain of nutrients for plant regrowth and burying swaths of vegetation. Buried vegetable matter decomposes…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Laser Technology Boosts Efficiency in Photovoltaics

To reach these aims and to demonstrate the feasibility of laser manufacturing processes in photovoltaics ten companies and institutes are cooperating in the €…

Life & Chemistry

The Marine Nitrogen Cycle – Revisited

Induced by global warming, regions of oxygen-poor water – so-called oxgen minimum zones – are expanding in the world's oceans. That has significant…

Technology Offerings

Innovative Control Methods for Horse Chestnut Leafminer Damage

Beginning in the mid 90s the Horse Chestnut Leafminer has started to spread and damage horse chestnut trees in most parts of Central and Eastern Europe. So…

Technology Offerings

Aminopolymere: Non-Toxic Wood Treatment Agents for Durability

The new agents are based on special polymers, which strongly inhibit fungal growth, but can not be taken up by humans. Additional wood-improving…

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