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Studies and Analyses

Supplement May Prevent Alcohol-Related Brain Defects

Alcohol consumption in early pregnancy increases levels of a little-known lipid called ceramide, significantly increasing suicide among cells critical to skull…

Environmental Conservation

Solutions to Arsenic Poisoning in Southern Asia’s Groundwater

Because most of the contaminated water is near the surface, many people in Bangladesh have installed deep wells to tap into groundwater that's relatively free…

Life & Chemistry

Team Discovers a Piece of the Puzzle for Individualized Cancer Therapy Via Gene Silencing

The research, published online on May 26, 2010 by the prestigious journal Nature, has important immediate applications for laboratory research and is another…

Life & Chemistry

Unraveling Dicty: The Mystery Behind ‘An Invitation to Die’

The title sounds like a crime novel on a dime-store shelf. But “An Invitation to Die” is quite literal in its meaning. And the prime suspect is very, very…

Environmental Conservation

Oil Spill Endangers Largetooth Sawfish, Cultural Icon

The largetooth sawfish, a popular curio item known for its sawlike snout, was proposed as a federally endangered species on May 7, less than three weeks after…

Life & Chemistry

New Hope in Fighting Resistant Bacteria with Fungal Compound

An active compound from fungi and lower animals may well be suitable as an effective weapon against dangerous bacteria. We're talking about plectasin, a small…

Physics & Astronomy

NIST scientists gain new 'core' understanding of nanoparticles

The nanoparticles in question are spheres of magnetite so tiny that a few thousand of them lined up would stretch a hair's width, and they have potential uses…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Boosting Potato Yields: The Power of Natural Enhancements

Researchers at Cornell University, as well as the University of Goettingen and National University of Colombia, have discovered that when a major South…

Medical Engineering

Robotic Vasectomy Reversal Boosts Fatherhood Chances

In 1989 a 29-year-old Michael Schrader had it all: steady job, a wife, and two wonderful children—daughter Courtney and son Cameron. He couldn’t envision…

Materials Sciences

Optical Legos: New Nanoshells Enable 2D and 3D Structures

Scientists from four U.S. universities have created a way to use Rice University's light-activated nanoshells as building blocks for 2-D and 3-D structures…

Life & Chemistry

Solar Panels Attract Water Insects: Impact on Breeding Areas

Solar power might be nature's most plentiful and benign source of energy, but shiny black solar cells can lure water insects away from critical breeding areas,…

Earth Sciences

Early Humans Thrived in Savanna, Not Forested Habitats

This conclusion is at odds with a theory – which holds that these early beings lived in a mostly forested environment – put forth by prominent University of…

Awards Funding

Underwater Photography Contest 2010: Winning Images Revealed

Winning images were chosen via anonymous judging by a panel of experts in underwater photography and fine arts, including underwater photographers Myron and…

Environmental Conservation

New Educational Page for Scientific Information on Topics Related to the 2010 Oil Spill Launched!

The University of Miami (UM) Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science has launched a new “Oil Spill” web page http://www.rsmas.miami.edu/oil-spill/…

Life & Chemistry

New Anti-Cancer Compound Derived from Ancient Plant

University of Arizona scientists have used a new quick-growing technique to produce a water-soluble form of a plant compound that combats cancer and encourages…

Life & Chemistry

Parasite plants rob genes from their hosts

A research team at RIKEN, Japan’s flagship research organization, has uncovered the first ever evidence of nuclear gene transfer from host to parasite plant…

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