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Life & Chemistry

Molecular simulations confirm role of functional rotation in multidrug resistance

A new molecular simulation technique developed by researchers at RIKEN and Kyoto University has confirmed for the first time the function of the transporter…

Life & Chemistry

Cancer Risk Linked to Chromosomal Abnormalities in Stem Cells

Research work carried out at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem arouses a cautionary warning in the growing field of the development of stem cells as a means…

Life & Chemistry

Bladder Regeneration Breakthrough: Stem Cell Treatment Insights

Researchers in the United States have developed a medical model for regenerating bladders using stem cells harvested from a patient's own bone marrow. The…

Life & Chemistry

Plants and Animals Unite Against Microbial Threats: New Insights

This has resulted in remarkably similar mechanisms for detecting the molecular signatures of infectious organisms that hold promise for the future treatment of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Functional Amino Acids: Key to Metabolic Pathway Regulation

In a journal article appearing in the American Society for Nutrition (Advances in Nutrition 1:31-37, 2010), Dr. Guoyao Wu, AgriLife Research animal…

Health & Medicine

Protein in Urine: Early Indicator of Cognitive Decline

A new study has found that low amounts of albumin in the urine, at levels not traditionally considered clinically significant, strongly predict faster…

Health & Medicine

How mom's health may increase risk of kidney disease

Children with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) are more likely to have mothers who were obese or had diabetes during pregnancy, according to a study presented at…

Earth Sciences

Deepest Ocean Crust Reveals Busy Microbial Ecosystem

The research, just published in the journal PLoS One, showed that a significant number and amount of bacterial forms were present, even in temperatures near…

Life & Chemistry

New Stem Cell Creation Pathway Discovered from Rare Disease

Researchers at Harvard Medical School and the Harvard School of Dental Medicine have found that by mimicking a rare genetic disorder in a dish, they can rewind the internal clock of a mature cell and drive it back into an adult stem-cell stage. This new "stem cell" can then branch out into a variety of differentiated cell types, both in culture and in animal models. "This certainly has implications for personalized medicine, especially in the area of tissue engineering," says…

Life & Chemistry

Stanford Researchers Create 3-D Cancer Models from Normal Cells

Watching how the cells behave as they divide and invade surrounding tissue will help physicians better understand how human cancers act in the body. The new…

Physics & Astronomy

Should Airplanes Emulate Bird Designs for Better Flight?

Airplanes do not look much like birds — unless you were to imagine a really weird bird or a very strange plane — but should they? This question is exactly…

Physics & Astronomy

Simple Rubber Device Mimics Complex Bird Songs Effortlessly

For centuries, hunters have imitated their avian prey by whistling through their fingers or by carving wooden bird calls. Now a team of physicists at Harvard…

Physics & Astronomy

Hummingbirds: Mastering Hovering in Gusty Winds

Hummingbirds rank among the world's largest and most accomplished hovering animals, but how do they manage it in gusty winds? A team of researchers at New…

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Jump Rope Aerodynamics: The Science Behind the Fun

Jump ropes are used by kids for fun and by athletes for training. But what about the underlying physics? How do jump ropes work? Can important engineering…

Physics & Astronomy

Enhancing Jet Engine Efficiency with MRI Technology

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a medical imaging technology used to image organs and soft tissues, may hold the key to improving the efficiency of jet…

Physics & Astronomy

Air Flow Insights Transform Speech Pathology Understanding

From a baby's first blurted “bowl!'” for the word “ball” to the whispered goodbye of a beloved elder, the capacity for complex vocalizations is one of…

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