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Materials Sciences

Anything goes in oxides

Researchers in Japan have demonstrated why the material Sr2IrO4—a transition metal oxide—that was expected to be an electrical conductor is actually an…

Life & Chemistry

Embracing our differences

While it may have been a momentous occasion in scientific history, the assembly of the first human genome sequence in 2003 was only a first step toward…

Earth Sciences

Seismic Hazard Assessment for Central-Eastern U.S.

Russell A. Green<http://www.cee.vt.edu/geot/index.php?do=view&content=0&apps=2&level=&id=&pid=e85c461d1d76520542b381b267c20fd1>…

Interdisciplinary Research

Water, Water Everywhere Focus of New Sustainability Project

Five UW-Madison professors, including two of the campus’s most-lauded ecologists, recently received a five-year, nearly $5 million grant from the NSF to study…

Physics & Astronomy

Hunting for Habitable Planets

For thousands of years people have wondered, “Are we alone?” Out of the 500 planets so far known to orbit nearby stars, about 100 transit their host stars,…

Earth Sciences

Bad Housekeeping: Dust in Earth’s Atmosphere Has Doubled Since the Start of the 20Th Century

It’s the first study to trace the fluctuation of a natural (not human-caused) aerosol around the globe over the course of a century. Mahowald used available…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring new horizons of cerebellum research

The cerebellum is a region of the brain with a curious history. Most well known for its role in motor control, the cerebellum is today known to be involved in…

Life & Chemistry

Preplay of future place cell sequences by hippocampal cellular assemblies

Researchers at MIT's Picower Institute for Learning and Memory report for the first time how animals' knowledge obtained through past experiences can…

Materials Sciences

Fabrication of Mosaic Nanofilters for Molecular Transport and Separation of Macromolecules

A team led by Dr. Sherif El-Safty, Exploratory Materials Research Laboratory for Energy and Environment, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS;…

Earth Sciences

Climate Change Effects Expected to Last Until 3000

New research indicates the impact of rising CO2 levels in the Earth's atmosphere will cause unstoppable effects to the climate for at least the next 1000…

Health & Medicine

New device set to combat fear of the dentist&#039;s drill

It is widely known that the sound of the dental drill is the prime cause of anxiety about dental treatment, and some patients avoid trips to the dentist…

Physics & Astronomy

Supercomputer Reveals Secrets of DVD Material Structures

Although the storage of films and music on a DVD is part of our digital world, the physical basis of the storage mechanism is not understood in detail. In the…

Life & Chemistry

How Wildflower Colors Guide Butterflies in Texas

In the case of common Texas wildflowers that share meadows and roadside ditches, color-coding apparently does the trick.Duke University graduate student Robin…

Studies and Analyses

Colorectal Cancer Screening Disparities Among Medicare Populations

Racial and ethnic disparities in colorectal screening exist among the Medicare population, but researchers do not know whether these disparities differ across…

Health & Medicine

Lab-on-a-Chip: Fast, Affordable Blood Testing Innovation

While most blood tests require shipping a vial of blood to a laboratory for analysis and waiting several days for the results, a new device invented by a team…

Life & Chemistry

Princeton Scientists Create Life-Sustaining Synthetic Proteins

The team of researchers created genetic sequences never before seen in nature, and the scientists showed that they can produce substances that sustain life in…

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