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Environmental Conservation

Atlantic Herring Trends Tied to Haddock Egg Predation

NOAA scientists have developed a population model for Atlantic herring that links herring population trends to the size of the haddock population. The model…

Health & Medicine

Ancient Flax Crop Offers Unexpected Protection Against Modern Hazards

Flax has been part of human history for well over 30,000 years, used for weaving cloth, feeding people and animals, and even making paint. Now, researchers…

Studies and Analyses

Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia Impact Decision-Making

Concern about the capacity of individuals with schizophrenia to consent to clinical research studies has largely focused on impairment due to psychotic…

Health & Medicine

Human Cell-Engineered Functional Anal Sphincters in Lab

“In essence, we have built a replacement sphincter that we hope can one day benefit human patients. This is the first bioengineered sphincter made with both…

Health & Medicine

New Thyroid Surgery Method Eliminates Neck Scars

As the rate of thyroid cancer continues to climb, doctors are urging patients to be more cautious about thyroid nodules, a common disorder that is responsible…

Health & Medicine

New Insights on Organ Formation and Morphogenesis

“This research gives us hints to looping morphogenesis, how organs form from a single tube to the rotating structure of intestines,” said Natasza Kurpios,…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough Protein Research Targets Obesity and Diabetes

Suraj Unniappan, associate professor in York's Department of Biology, Faculty of Science & Engineering, is delving into the metabolic effects of a protein…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Hybrid Solar System Creates Rooftop Hydrogen From Sunlight

Instead of systems based on standard solar panels, Duke engineer Nico Hotz proposes a hybrid option in which sunlight heats a combination of water and methanol…

Earth Sciences

Scientists find eruption at undersea volcano – after forecasting the event

What makes the event so intriguing is that the scientists had forecast the eruption starting five years ago – the first successful forecast of an undersea…

Studies and Analyses

Who takes risks?

A forthcoming paper in Current Directions in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, by Bernd Figner, Research Scientist…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Sheds Light on RNA’s Role in Life’s Origins

The natural enantiomer of the RNA precursor molecules formed a crystal structure visible to the naked eye. MERCED — A relatively simple combination of…

Health & Medicine

Exercise May Shield Memory in Aging Rats

In the study, CU-Boulder Research Associate Ruth Barrientos and her colleagues showed that aging rats that ran just over half a kilometer each week were…

Life & Chemistry

New Penn Study Identifies Lymphoma Target via Gene Fusion

Fusion proteins are created by two genes — originally coding for separate proteins — joining together. Translation of the fusion gene into an active protein…

Physics & Astronomy

Understanding X-Class Solar Flares: Causes and Impacts

The number of solar flares increases approximately every 11 years, and the sun is currently moving towards another solar maximum, likely in 2013. That means…

Studies and Analyses

Organic Poultry Farms Reduce Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria

Antibiotic use in conventional animal food production in the United States has created public health concern because it has been shown to contribute to the…

Life & Chemistry

Transforming Organ Regeneration: Insights from Nature’s Design

Our bodies are perfectly capable of renewing billions of cells every day but fail miserably when it comes to replacing damaged organs such as kidneys. Using…

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