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Earth Sciences

Mercury Mineral Evolution: From Dust to 4,500+ Species

A dozen different species in interstellar dust particles that formed the solar system have evolved to more than 4500 species today. Previous work from…

Environmental Conservation

Ciénega de Santa Clara unchanged after pilot run of Yuma Desalting Plant

The 15,000-acre ciénega, the largest wetland in the Colorado River Delta, is home to several endangered species and is a major stopover for birds migrating…

Earth Sciences

NASA Sees Tropical Storm Debby's Clouds Blanket Florida

Two satellites have captured imagery that shows Tropical Storm Debby has thrown a large white blanket of clouds over the state of Florida, and it doesn't seem…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria Breakthrough: Bioremediation Using Food Waste

Jerry Sims, a U of I associate professor of crop sciences and USDA-Agricultural Research Service research leader and Andres Gomez, a graduate student from…

Physics & Astronomy

Cassini Unveils Secrets of Saturn’s Jet Streams

In a new study appearing in the June edition of the journal Icarus, scientists used images collected over several years by NASA's Cassini spacecraft to…

Earth Sciences

Greenland Ice Study Challenges Ancient Climate Indicators

But the method — comparing the ratio of oxygen isotopes buried as snow fell over millennia — may not be such a straightforward indicator of air temperature.“We…

Materials Sciences

New technique allows simulation of noncrystalline materials

A multidisciplinary team of researchers at MIT and in Spain has found a new mathematical approach to simulating the electronic behavior of noncrystalline…

Life & Chemistry

'Trust' hormone oxytocin found at heart of rare genetic disorder

The hormone oxytocin – often referred to as the “trust” hormone or “love hormone” for its role in stimulating emotional responses – plays an important role in…

Health & Medicine

Pasta Made From Green Banana Flour: A Gluten-Free Delight

People with celiac disease struggle with limited food choices, as their condition makes them unable to tolerate gluten, found in wheat and other grains….

Earth Sciences

NASA Observes First Hurricane Weakening in Cooler Atlantic Waters

Sea surface temperatures play a big role in keeping a tropical cyclone alive. They need warm seas of at least 300 Kelvin (80 Fahrenheit/26.8 Celsius) to…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellite Detects Major Fires in Western U.S.

NASA's Aqua satellite captured smoke and heat signatures from several large fires burning in the western U.S. on June 19, 2012. When Aqua passed overhead, the…

Health & Medicine

Oxytocin’s Role in Rare Genetic Disorder Uncovered

“These findings add to the now increasing evidence from previous studies that all pregnant women, irrespective of their risk for thyroid problems, probably…

Health & Medicine

Low DHEA Levels May Raise Cardiovascular Disease Risk

The steroid in question is dehydroepiandrosterone, or DHEA, which is secreted by the adrenal gland and circulates in blood mainly in a sulfated form, DHEA-S….

Health & Medicine

Pitt’s Biodegradable Artery Graft Enhances Bypass Surgery

With the University of Pittsburgh's development of a cell-free, biodegradable artery graft comes a potentially transformative change in coronary artery bypass…

Health & Medicine

Neurons Linking Overeating and Cocaine Appetite Revealed

Published in the June 24 online issue of Nature Neuroscience, the study was led by Marcelo O. Dietrich, postdoctoral associate, and Tamas L. Horvath, the Jean…

Materials Sciences

Discovery of material with amazing properties

Now researchers at the Niels Bohr Institute at the University of Copenhagen have studied a material that is simultaneously magnetically and electrically…

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