All News

Physics & Astronomy

Single Photons Enable Secure Data Transmission Innovations

For data transmission over the Internet, electrical computer signals are converted into light signals and conducted via fiber optic cables to the recipient.Once there, they are converted back into electrical signals. These light signals can be tapped into on the cables, enabling unauthorized persons to intercept data without detection. However, this does not go undetected if single light particles, photons, are used for encryption based on quantum cryptography….

Life & Chemistry

New Technique Reveals Key Insights for Biofuels Research

The new method opens up new realms of study, ones that might have long-ranging implications for biofuels research and crop genetics.“The data we’re seeing are…

Materials Sciences

Plants exhibit a wide range of mechanical properties, engineers find

From an engineer’s perspective, plants such as palm trees, bamboo, maples and even potatoes are examples of precise engineering on a microscopic scale. Like…

Earth Sciences

Predictions For Arctic Sea Ice Low Point: What to Expect

When averaged, the predictions have come in remarkably close to the mark in the past two years. But the low and high predictions are off by hundreds of…

Life & Chemistry

Ibuprofen Decoy: Enhancing Enzyme Efficiency in Synthesis

Enzymes can be efficient biocatalysts for organic synthesis, but often only work on a small range of specific substrates. Yoshihito Watanabe and colleagues at…

Earth Sciences

NASA Forecasts Increased Rainfall From Tropical Storm Kai-Tak

Kai-tak has caused another day of warnings in the Philippines. On August 14, Public storm warning signal #1 is in effect for these provinces in Luzon: La…

Earth Sciences

NASA's TRMM Satellite sees a small area of heavy rain left in Tropical Storm Hector

The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission satellite known as TRMM is managed by both NASA and the Japanese Space Agency. From its orbit in space, TRMM's…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA Discovers Sprites: Stunning Phenomena Above Storms

They are often only visible to those in flight above a storm, and happen so quickly you might not even see it unless you chance to be looking directly at it….

Social Sciences

Meditation Can Combat Loneliness in the Elderly

Many elderly people spend their last years alone. Spouses pass and children scatter. But being lonely is much more than a silent house and a lack of…

Health & Medicine

Artificial Retina Breakthrough Restores Normal Vision

Two researchers at Weill Cornell Medical College have deciphered a mouse's retina's neural code and coupled this information to a novel prosthetic device to…

Medical Engineering

Deep inside the body, tiny mechanical microscope

Tiny space age probes — those that can see inside single living cells — are increasingly being used to diagnose illness in hard-to-reach areas of the body. NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center's Dr. Michel Kahaleh often threads a tiny microscope into the narrow bile ducts that connect the liver to the small intestine to hunt for cancer. He also uses the device to minutely explore the pancreatic duct as one of a few doctors in the country to use such technology in this way….

Event News

FIZ CHEMIE Showcases Info Services at 4th EuCheMS in Prague

At the 4th EuCheMS (August 26-30) in Prague, FIZ CHEMIE will be showing how professional information services can today efficiently support teaching, research…

Physics & Astronomy

LHC Experiments Bring New Insight Into Matter of the Primordial Universe

Experiments using heavy ions at CERN1’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are advancing understanding of the primordial Universe. The ALICE, ATLAS and CMS…

Earth Sciences

Fresh Water Breathes Fresh Life Into Hurricanes

Although the probability that hurricanes will hit such conditions is small, ranging from 10 to 23 percent, the effect is potentially large: Hurricanes can…

Studies and Analyses

Yo-Yo Dieting: Study Reveals No Long-Term Weight Loss Impact

Yo-yo dieting – the repetitive loss and regain of body weight, also called weight cycling – is prevalent in the Western world, affecting an estimated 10…

Health & Medicine

New Insights into Chemoresistance Mechanisms in Ovarian Cancer

David Bowtell, Ph.D., head of the Cancer Genomics and Genetic Program at the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre in Melbourne, Australia, and colleagues generated…

Feedback