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Life & Chemistry

How Microbes Shape Evolution in Plants and Animals

These microscopic fellow travelers are collectively called the microbiome. Realization that every species of plant and animal is accompanied by a distinctive…

Environmental Conservation

Stanford Researchers Promote Nature’s Role in Storm Defense

Extreme weather, sea level rise and degraded coastal systems are placing people and property at greater risk along the coast. Natural habitats such as dunes…

Life & Chemistry

New Ocean Microbe Compound Fights Anthrax Effectively

A team led by William Fenical at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UC San Diego has discovered a new chemical compound from an ocean microbe in a…

Materials Sciences

Origins and uses of wrinkles, creases, folds

Engineers from Brown University have mapped out the amounts of compression required to cause wrinkles, creases, and folds to form in rubbery materials. The…

Studies and Analyses

Study Reveals Workplace Bullying Linked to Physical Appearance

Colleagues can be just as immature as classmates. The study by Timothy Judge, professor of management at the University of Notre Dame's Mendoza College of…

Life & Chemistry

Chemistry in Aerosols Improves Smog Forecasts for Cities

Los Angeles, London, New Delhi or Beijing – all are mega cities in which millions of people suffer from breathing problems and burning eyes. The cause is smog….

Life & Chemistry

Probiotic Bacterium Reduces Salmonella Severity by Hoarding Iron

UC Irvine microbiologists have learned how a probiotic bacterium used to treat irritable bowel syndrome can soothe gut bacterial infections caused by…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA Engineer Achieves Another Milestone in Emerging Nanotechnology

A team led by John Hagopian, an optics engineer at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., has demonstrated that it can grow a uniform layer of…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Methods for Visualizing Bacterial Communication

The communication between bacterial cells is essential in the regulation of processes within bacterial populations, such as biofilm development. The results…

Business and Finance

Open Innovation – a fad or a phenomenon?

The Garwood Center for Corporate Innovation at the University of California, Berkeley, and the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft have conducted the first large-sample…

Information Technology

Fluid dynamics: Resolving shockwaves more accurately

Vinh-Tan Nguyen and co-workers at the A*STAR Institute of High Performance Computing in Singapore have developed a more robust and efficient way to simulate…

Physics & Astronomy

Optics: A step in time saves two

Tiny optical components – the heart of modern communications systems – might one day increase the operational speed of computers. When designing these…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Electronics: Graphene makes a magnetic switch

Researchers in Singapore have designed an electronic switch that responds to changes in a magnetic field. The device relies on graphene, a strong and flexible…

Life & Chemistry

New Antibody Method Detects Plague in Humans and Animals

Even today, the lives of humans and animals are claimed by plague. A new antibody-based detection method can be used to reliably and sensitively identify…

Earth Sciences

Like butter: Study explains surprising acceleration of Greenland’s inland ice

During the last decade, researchers have captured compelling evidence of accelerating ice flow at terminal regions, or “snouts,” of Greenland glaciers as they…

Transportation and Logistics

Express-online optimizes freight-vehicles’ reloading across Europe

Following the development of international goods traffic across Europe and the integration of new member states into the European Union, the road…

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