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Power and Electrical Engineering

Electrolytic Cells Show Stability at 850 Degrees for Energy Storage

The results represent a step in the development of new energy storage systems. The use of electricity to generate hydrogen is considered to be a key technology…

Materials Sciences

Nanoplasmonics – Hunt for nonlocal effects turns to gold

Nanoplasmonics — the study of light manipulation on the nanometer scale — has contributed to the production of novel devices for chemical and biological…

Information Technology

How Light and Heat Enhance Memory Capacity in Computers

The disk drive in a computer works by using a magnetic field to change the physical properties of a tiny volume of a magnetically susceptible material. Current…

Materials Sciences

Keeping cool by layering up

Upconversion nanoparticles — new types of luminescent nanomaterials that release high-energy photons after laser light stimulation — can penetrate deeper into…

Information Technology

Computer models show device size matters

Scientists hope that patterning magnetic materials with nanometer-scale structures will help the development of non-volatile electronic memories with large…

Materials Sciences

Laying the groundwork for a manufacturing revolution

For centuries, manufacturers have relied on ‘subtractive’ techniques to fabricate objects — cutting, milling and grinding away substances such as ceramic and…

Physics & Astronomy

First Global Geologic Map of Largest Moon in the Solar System Details an Icy World

A team of scientists led by Wes Patterson of the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL), Laurel, Md., and Geoffrey Collins of Wheaton College, Norton,…

Environmental Conservation

Madagascar Sells First Forest Carbon Credits to Microsoft

WCS and Government of Madagascar created the Makira REDD+ Project to prevent the release of 32.5 million metric tons of carbonThe Wildlife Conservation Society…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Reveal Novel Magnetoelectric Effect

New research at the University of Arkansas reveals a novel magnetoelectric effect that makes it possible to control magnetism with an electric field.The novel…

Life & Chemistry

Discovering the Gene Behind Leaf Shapes in Plants

Spinach looks nothing like parsley, and basil bears no resemblance to thyme. Each plant has a typical leaf shape that can differ even within the same family….

Environmental Conservation

Arctic Biodiversity at Risk: New Report on Climate Change Impact

Unique and irreplaceable Arctic wildlife and landscapes are crucially at risk due to global warming caused by human activities according to the Arctic…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Study Evaluates Environmental Impact of Ontario Corn Production

The study reports estimated county-level energy and GHG intensity of grain corn, stover and cob production in Ontario from 2006-2011. According to the paper's…

Physics & Astronomy

Scientists Create Novel Artificial Graphene for Future Electronics

”Artificial graphene” should lead to faster, smaller and lighter electronic and optical devices of all kinds, including higher performance photovoltaic…

Earth Sciences

Missing monsoon lead to «years without a summer»

A research team based at the University of Bern may have found the answer: volcanic emissions in the atmosphere block sunlight and can thereby affect the…

Health & Medicine

Immunologists Challenge Macrophage Dogma at University of Bonn

To date, immunologists have assumed that the macrophages functioning as “scavenger cells” can be classified into two different forms. In an extensive search,…

Health & Medicine

Connecting Memory and Schizophrenia: New Insights Unveiled

The ability to hold transitory information – e.g. memorizing a telephone number – is a fundamental function of the human brain. This so-called working memory…

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