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Studies and Analyses

Gut Microbes Linked to Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity Insights

The study lends support to other recent reports that have found an association between specific bacterial species in the human digestive system and obesity and…

Physics & Astronomy

Coldest, Dimmest White Dwarf Star Detected: A Remarkable Find

“It’s a really remarkable object,” said David Kaplan, a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. “These things should be out there, but because they…

Environmental Conservation

Africa's poison 'apple' provides common ground for saving elephants, raising livestock

Should the ominous reference to the smitten biblical city be unclear, the Sodom apple, or Solanum campylacanthum, is a wicked plant. Not a true apple, this…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Date Labels: Reducing Food Waste Through Clarity

Date labeling variations on food products contribute to confusion and misunderstanding in the marketplace regarding how the dates on labels relate to food…

Life & Chemistry

X-Rays Reveal How DNA Shields Itself from UV Light

The molecular building blocks that make up DNA absorb ultraviolet light so strongly that sunlight should deactivate them – yet it does not. Now scientists have…

Environmental Conservation

Habitat Loss Drives Grassland Bird Population Decline

Last year, a pair of researchers linked the drop in the populations of grassland bird species, such as the upland sandpiper and the Henslow's sparrow, to…

Materials Sciences

Super-Stretchable Yarn Made from Graphene Innovation

The researchers made a thin film of graphene oxide by chemically exfoliating graphite into graphene flakes, which were then mixed with water and concentrated…

Life & Chemistry

New Resource Boosts Advanced Biofuels Research Efforts

The idea behind what is being called “the JBEI GT Collection” is to provide a functional genomic resource for researchers seeking to extract the sugars in…

Health & Medicine

Combatting Misdiagnosis: Insights from MSU’s Saleh Aldasouqi

To help combat misdiagnosis, Saleh Aldasouqi, an associate professor in the College of Human Medicine at Michigan State University, is drawing more attention…

Life & Chemistry

Mammals vs. Invertebrates: Unique Virus Defense Mechanisms

In the Mount Sinai study, the results found that the defense system used by invertebrates — RNA interferences or RNAi — is not used by mammals as some had…

Earth Sciences

Understanding the Ocean's Role in Greenland Glacier Melt

 

Social Sciences

Empowering Older Employees: Retaining Skills in the Workplace

How can you keep the skills and experience of older employees within a business if declining strength means that a continued employment at the original…

Environmental Conservation

Connecting Wilderness: Enhancing Flathead National Forest’s Legacy

A new report from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) calls for completing the legacy of Wilderness lands on the Flathead National Forest in Montana. The…

Life & Chemistry

Ferroelectric Switching Discovered in Biological Tissues

University of Washington researchers have shown that a favorable electrical property is present in a type of protein found in organs that repeatedly stretch…

Earth Sciences

Grinding Away at History Using ‘Forensic’ Paleontology and Archeology

Over four years the scientific team located millstones by visiting historical localities in Ohio, then studied them and identified unique characteristics…

Life & Chemistry

Fatal cellular malfunction identified in Huntington’s disease

Huntington’s disease affects five to seven people out of every 100,000. Symptoms, which typically begin in middle age, include involuntary jerking movements,…

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