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Studies and Analyses

Chickenpox Virus Linked to Serious Elderly Health Risks

The varicella zoster virus, of the herpes virus family, can cause chicken pox and may reactivate later in life in the form of shingles, a very painful rash.

Health & Medicine

Automatic Heart Valve Measurement Using Ultrasound Innovation

Valve geometry features are critical for disease diagnostics as well as surgical and catheter based therapy. Today physicians are performing valve measurement…

Life & Chemistry

UNIGE’s New Measures Challenge Endocytosis Theories

Cellular biology still harbors mysteries. Notably, there is no unequivocal explanation behind endocytosis, the biological process that allows exchanges between…

Studies and Analyses

Sleep Loss Linked to Diabetes: New Study Insights

The study, the first to examine the impact of sleep loss on 24-hour fatty acid levels in the blood, adds to emerging evidence that insufficient sleep–a highly…

Physics & Astronomy

Dark Matter’s Role in Mass Extinctions and Geological Changes

The Galactic disc is the region of the Milky Way Galaxy where our solar system resides. It is crowded with stars and clouds of gas and dust, and also a…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Superconducting Material Reduces Short-Circuit Currents

Superconductors show zero resistance below the critical temperature and below the critical current. They are thus more energy efficient than conventional…

Business and Finance

RWI/ISL Index Shows Slowing Growth in World Trade

For the previous month in December, almost all data are available now. These data show at least that the decline was less clear than in the flash estimate…

Earth Sciences

Boosting Weather Forecasts: Insights Into Atmospheric Boundaries

Thunderstorms, wind, fog, extreme rainfall – all these weather events develop in the near-surface layer of air in the earth's atmosphere. Quantifying the…

Environmental Conservation

Urban Rabbits: Exploring Densely Built Burrows in Cities

European wild rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) not only achieve high population densities in the city, their burrows are also built more densely and on a…

Life & Chemistry

Nest etiquette – where ants go when nature calls

“For ants, which like us live in very dense communities, sanitation is a big problem”, says Dr. Tomer Czaczkes, who led the study. “Ants normally keep a very…

Physics & Astronomy

Mysterious Missing Dwarf Stars Uncovered in Cosmic Study

Some pairs of stars consist of two normal stars with slightly different masses. When the star of slightly higher mass ages and expands to become a red giant,…

Corporate News

Siemens Secures 157 Wind Turbines for South Africa Projects

Siemens has secured another large wind power contract in South Africa with an order for 157 wind turbines for three projects in the South Africa province of…

Materials Sciences

Crumpling Graphene: Transforming 2-D to 3-D Innovation

“Fundamentally, intrinsic strains on crumpled graphene could allow modulation of electrical and optical properties of graphene,” explained SungWoo Nam, an…

Life & Chemistry

Bee disease reduced by nature's 'medicine cabinet,' Dartmouth-led study finds

The researchers found that chemicals in floral nectar, including the alkaloids anabasine and nicotine, the iridoid glycoside catalpol and the terpenoid thymol,…

Materials Sciences

New Ultraviolet Light Sensor Enhances Fire Detection Accuracy

Currently, photoelectric smoke sensors detect larger smoke particles found in dense smoke, but are not as sensitive to small particles of smoke from rapidly…

Materials Sciences

New Solid-State Nanomaterial Advances Terahertz Photonics

Compact, sensitive and fast nanodetectors are considered to be somewhat of a “Holy Grail” sought by many researchers around the world. And now a team of…

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