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Life & Chemistry

Calcium’s Role in Chronic Lung Infections by Pseudomonas

One of the most serious pathogens is the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which frequently causes hospital infections and is notoriously difficult to treat…

Physics & Astronomy

Light-Driven Atomic Rotations Enhance Magnetic Wave Control

Controlling functional properties by light is one of the grand goals in modern condensed matter physics and materials science. A new study now demonstrates how…

Earth Sciences

Discovering Hidden Life Under Arctic Ice: New Research Insights

Under the ice of the Arctic, unknown habitats conceal an unexpected variety of living beings. On October 23rd, 46 scientists are expected to return to the home…

Life & Chemistry

International team discovers novel Alzheimer's disease risk gene among Icelanders

Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia among older adults, and the presence of certain genetic variants increases an individual's risk for…

Life & Chemistry

New Bacteria Groups Uncovered in Stunning Underground Diversity

One of the most detailed genomic studies of any ecosystem to date has revealed an underground world of stunning microbial diversity, and added dozens of new…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New Method Boosts Energy Density in Lithium Batteries

Yuan Yang, assistant professor of materials science and engineering at Columbia Engineering, has developed a new method to increase the energy density of…

Health & Medicine

Inflammation’s Role in Chronic Viral Infection Response

In the course of an infection or upon vaccination, specialized cells of our immune system, so-called B cells, produce antibodies that bind viruses and…

Life & Chemistry

Microbe Hunters Uncover Iron-Eating Microbe’s Role in Methane

The balance between methane-producing and -consuming processes has a major effect on the worldwide emission of this strong greenhouse gas into our atmosphere.

Life & Chemistry

Neurons Balance Networks by Adjusting Proteins During Scaling

Learning and memory formation are based on our brain’s ability to adjust and regulate neuronal network activity. Neurons communicate at specialized structures…

Physics & Astronomy

Scientists Create Holograms Using Neutrons for New Perspectives

Holograms–flat images that change depending on the viewer's perspective, giving the sense that they are three-dimensional objects–owe their striking…

Materials Sciences

Transforming Fossils: Affordable Energy-Efficient Innovations

Researchers at the University of California, Riverside's Bourns College of Engineering have developed an inexpensive, energy-efficient way to create…

Information Technology

Stanford’s New Special-Purpose Computer Could Save Billions

Now, an entirely new type of computer that blends optical and electrical processing, reported Oct. 20 in the journal Science, could get around this impending…

Health & Medicine

Unlocking Preeclampsia Insights: Understanding Placenta’s Role

The delivery of placenta remains the only effective remedy resulting in pre-term delivery, which in itself constitutes an increased risk for the newborn. A…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Imiquimod’s Skin Cancer Mechanisms

The fact that a given medication has been approved for use doesn't automatically mean that all of its mechanisms of action have been completely investigated…

Life & Chemistry

Second Zero Gravity Research Flight Takes Off From Zurich

A year ago, the University of Zurich conducted its first parabolic flight for test purposes from Swiss soil. Now a second aircraft is ready for lift-off to…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Friendly Fire in Pancreas and Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the body destroys its own beta cells in the pancreas.* Researchers are still seeking to find out what causes…

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