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Earth Sciences

Coral Die-Off Impacts on Indian Ocean Reefs Uncovered

New research by the University of Exeter shows that increased surface ocean temperatures during the strong 2016 El Niño led to a major coral die-off event in…

Trade Fair News

Use your Voice – and Smart Homes will “LISTEN”

The EU project “LISTEN” creates a robust, hands-free speech control interface for smart home systems. Best practice examples for the use of EML speech…

Life & Chemistry

Warming Ponds: A New Threat in Climate Change Dynamics

Rising temperatures could accelerate climate change by reducing the amount of carbon dioxide stored in ponds and increasing the methane they release, new…

Life & Chemistry

Marine Snail Compound: A New Hope for Pain Relief

A tiny snail may offer an alternative to opioids for pain relief. Scientists at the University of Utah have found a compound that blocks pain by targeting a…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights: Start Codons in DNA Are More Abundant Than Expected

For decades, scientists working with genetic material have labored with a few basic rules in mind. To start, DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), and…

Physics & Astronomy

Galaxies Sing As Stars Form: Insights from Astronomers

A team of astronomers led by Fatemeh Tabatabaei from the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC), including scientists from two Max Planck institutes…

Trade Fair News

Improved Speech Intelligibility Tools for Call Centers

At Call Center World (CCW), taking place February 21 – 23 in Berlin, Fraunhofer IDMT will be presenting state-of-the-art software solutions for improved speech…

Interdisciplinary Research

36 Big Data Research Projects Driving Innovative Analysis

The SNSF is launching the National Research Programme “Big Data”, which aims to develop novel methods of information analysis, to create specific applications…

Information Technology

Deep Learning Insights into Hematopoietic Stem Cell Growth

Autonomous driving, automatic speech recognition, and the game Go: Deep Learning is generating more and more public awareness. Scientists at the Helmholtz…

Technology Offerings

Asian Plant Silvestrol Shows Promise Against Ebola Virus

A herbal remedy is effective against the Ebola virus. The natural compound silvestrol reduces the number of pathogens in infected cells. Also the production of virulent proteins is largely suppressed if the natural substance is used.

Technology Offerings

Enhanced Carbonization Process Boosts PAN-Nanofiber Performance

This innovative carbonization process of carbon precursor fibers creates in a fast and energy saving manner carbon fibers (CF) which are highly porous (small pore diameters from 0.1 to 10 nm) and have a high surface area (100 to 2500 m2/g). The pyrolysis step needs only minutes or even seconds.
No additional additives like pore-providing templates, catalytic compounds or corrosive liquids are required. However, filler materials like pigments, dyes, graphene nanoplatelets or metal- and semiconductor nanoparticles can be admixed to vary the performance of the produced carbon fibers, e.g. to increase electrical conductivity. Overall, this technology combines conventional carbonization and activation treatments into one process and is more economical by saving time, costs and resources compared to already known thermal carbonization methods.
Applications of carbon fibers are known in the art. Electric applications like super caps and electrodes or filtration and adsorption for gas, water and solvent purification might be preferable.

Health & Medicine

New Insights Into Causes of Hidden Hearing Loss Revealed

Now, less than six years since its initial description, scientists have made great strides in understanding what hidden hearing loss is and what causes it. In…

Materials Sciences

Switched-On DNA: Powering Next-Gen Tiny Electronics

DNA, the stuff of life, may very well also pack quite the jolt for engineers trying to advance the development of tiny, low-cost electronic devices.

Health & Medicine

New Hope for Effective Trigeminal Neuralgia Treatments

Trigeminal neuralgia is characterized by sharp, lancinating pain in the teeth or facial area. The standard treatment for this chronic nerve pain can cause…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Fraunhofer ISE Sets New Record with 21.9% Solar Cell Efficiency

Higher efficiencies and optimized processing steps are decisive for decreasing the cost of solar electricity even further. Both of these are an integral part…

Medical Engineering

Biocompatible 3D Tracking System Enhances Robot-Assisted Surgery

The cutting-edge biocompatible near-infrared 3D tracking system used to guide the suturing in the first smart tissue autonomous robot (STAR) surgery has the…

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