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Physics & Astronomy

New understanding of superconductor's 'normal' state may help solve longstanding puzzle

Vidya Madhavan, a physics professor and member of the Frederick Seitz Materials Research Lab at the U. of I., led the experiment. She explains, “We began from…

Materials Sciences

Liquid-Crystal and Bacterial Materials: Self-Organizing Innovations

“One of the ideas we came up with was materials that live,” said Igor S. Aronson, holder of the Huck Chair and Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Chemistry…

Physics & Astronomy

Ancient Mars Impacts Created Tornado-Like Winds, Study Finds

Using geological observation, laboratory impact experiments and computer modeling, Schultz and Brown graduate student Stephanie Quintana have offered a new…

Environmental Conservation

Reducing Black Carbon: Protecting Health and Climate Together

Particulate matter puts human health in danger: Everybody who inhales it is at risk of developing cardiovascular and respiratory problems. Soot, which is…

Materials Sciences

3D Force Measurement at the Subatomic Scale Using AFM

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is an extremely sensitive technique that allows us to image materials and/or characterize their physical properties on the atomic…

Materials Sciences

Heat-to-Electricity: Unlocking Energy in Single Molecules

Materials with a high thermoelectric figure of merit are thus widely desired for use in energy harvesting. Quantum confinement effects in nanomaterials arising…

Event News

Dresden Nexus Conference – Managing the World’s Resources Sustainably

From 17 to 19 May, the United Nations University (UNU-FLORES), the Technische Universität Dresden and the Leibniz Institute of Ecological Urban and Regional…

Information Technology

One Sensor Package Simplifies IoT Connectivity and Sensing

Ubiquitous sensors seem almost synonymous with the internet of things (IoT), but some Carnegie Mellon University researchers say ubiquitous sensing — with a…

Physics & Astronomy

Observatories Team Up to Explore the Crab Nebula

The Crab Nebula, the result of a bright supernova explosion seen by Chinese and other astronomers in the year 1054, is 6,500 light-years from Earth.

Medical Engineering

AI Technology Identifies Breast Cancer on Digital Tissue Slides

Looking closer, the network correctly made the same determination in each individual pixel of the slide 97 percent of the time, rendering near-exact…

Life & Chemistry

Genome Sequence of Fuel-Producing Alga Unveiled After 7 Years

The report, in Genome Announcements, comes after almost seven years of research, according to Dr. Tim Devarenne, AgriLife Research biochemist and principal…

Health & Medicine

Tissue-Engineered Islet Transplant Offers Insulin Independence

Scientists from the Diabetes Research Institute (DRI) at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine have produced the first clinical results…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Six-legged livestock — sustainable food production

Identifying areas of particular high impact is an important step to improving the environmental sustainability of production systems. Insects have been…

Life & Chemistry

Small-Space Niche Formation at Hydrothermal Vents Explained

Organisms inhabiting deep-sea hydrothermal vents face quite some challenges.

Earth Sciences

Irreversible Ocean Warming Risks Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf

By the second half of this century, rising air temperatures above the Weddell Sea could set off a self-amplifying meltwater feedback cycle under the…

Science Education

Starting School: Boosting Development for First-Year Pupils

Sitting still, following lessons, resisting distractions by fellow pupils and other enticements – starting school is a challenge for first-year pupils, who…

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