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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Universal Test for Anthurium Bacterial Blight Unveiled

The infectious disease, caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. dieffenbachiae, almost entirely wiped out anthurium production in the West Indies in…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Terra Ficaria Prize: Enhancing Plant Diversity Management

However, these copies of plants, made over several generations, bring a major risk: a reduction in genetic diversity, which can in turn lead to the loss of the…

Environmental Conservation

D-Day revisited: don’t blame the weather man

The activities of the scientists and pilots involved remain a largely unknown or forgotten element of the war. But a new study of the Luftwaffe’s weather…

Environmental Conservation

“Jekyll & Hyde” peat bogs turn up the heat

We’re all used to the idea that rising levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air are causing our climate to change. And we’re used to the idea that it’s our…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Wheat Disease Jumps to Yemen: Impact of New Stem Rust

A new form of stem rust, a virulent wheat disease, has jumped from eastern Africa and is now infecting wheat in Yemen in the Arabian Peninsula. Researchers…

Environmental Conservation

European Oil Companies: 'Climate Change is CSR Job No. 1'

The survey is based on replies received from nine oil companies operating in Europe: BP, Shell, Total, Repsol, Statoil, Hydro, Amerada Hess, Orlen and…

Environmental Conservation

Unique Species Discovered in East African Mountains

New studies published this month in the scientific journal Biological Conservation document an amazing concentration of over 1000 species unique–or endemic–…

Environmental Conservation

How Big Vegetarian Mammals Support Healthy Ecosystems

In the study, the research team used large electric fences to exclude cattle, elephants, zebras and other herbivorous mammals from experimental plots on a…

Earth Sciences

Ancient Skull Reveals Modern Human and Neandertal Traits

Professor Joao Zilhao of the University of Bristol, Professor Erik Trinkaus of Washington University and colleagues in Europe compared the features of an early…

Environmental Conservation

Alpine Bird Decline Linked to High-Altitude Ski Runs

Writing in the January issue of the Journal of Applied Ecology, Italian ecologists warn that ski pistes above the tree line result in fewer species and lower…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Plant Seeds as Medicine: New Antibody Variants Unveiled

They have also demonstrated that these antibody variants are just as active as the whole antibodies that occur naturally in humans. By virtue of their…

Earth Sciences

A graphic and intuitive method allows UGR students to solve Geology problems on-line

The project is entitled “Aplicación de los gráficos animados por ordenador a la enseñanza de problemas de Geología” (An application of on-line animation…

Environmental Conservation

Sugar Waste Product Cuts Apple Scab Spore Formation

The Wageningen researchers of the institutes Applied Plant Research (PPO) and Plant Research International (PRI) also found vinasse to considerably stimulate…

Environmental Conservation

Beavers Aid Frog and Toad Survival in Wetland Habitats

Though considered a pest because of the culvert-clogging dams it builds on streams, the beaver is an ally in conserving valuable wetland habitat for declining…

Environmental Conservation

Impact of Forest Size on Amazon Bird Diversity Revealed

The article summarizes bird survey results from the world's largest and longest running experimental study of forest fragmentation – the Biological Dynamics of…

Environmental Conservation

Soil Nutrients Influence Tropical Forests, Study Finds

A large-scale study by researchers at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and eight other institutions sheds some light on the issue. It indicates…

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