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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

New study shows world's protected areas threatened by climate change

Climate change will affect national parks, forest reserves and other protected areas around the world, in some cases altering conditions so severely that the…

Environmental Conservation

Scientists develop new measure of 'socioclimactic' risk

As the United Nations climate negotiations proceed in Bali, Indonesia, researchers have taken a first step toward quantifying the “socioclimatic” exposure of…

Environmental Conservation

Michigan State’s Panda Habitat Research Aims to Save Giants

Michigan State University’s panda habitat research team has spent years collecting mountains of data aimed at understanding and saving giant pandas. Now a…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Exploring Ocean Bacteria’s DNA Response to Rising CO2 Levels

Dr Joint is sequencing the DNA of different ocean bacteria to find out how they will respond to an increase in carbon dioxide. “So far from one experiment we…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

How Ocean Microbes’ DMS Gas May Impact Our Food Chain

Microbes in the ocean produce the gas dimethyl sulphide, or DMS. It causes clouds to form above the sea, which reflect the sun’s rays away from the earth….

Earth Sciences

Current melting of Greenland's ice mimicks 1920s-1940s event

They found that the effects of the current warming and melting of Greenland 's glaciers that has alarmed the world's climate scientists occurred in the decades…

Earth Sciences

Antarctica’s Clues Uncover Water Trails on Mars

In recent years, scientists have examined images of several sites on Mars where water appears to have flowed to the surface and left behind a trail of…

Earth Sciences

Smaller Storms Bring More Rainfall to Southeastern US Droughts

A new study that provides insight into what kind of storms are best at tackling drought in the southeastern United States. The study focuses on a decade of…

Earth Sciences

Gorilla Diversification Influenced by Ice Ages and Rivers

The collaborative School of Biosciences study shows that the genetic composition of gorilla populations varies across different parts of their current…

Environmental Conservation

New Model Enhances Understanding of Carbon Dioxide Uptake

The new model takes into account the role of nitrogen dynamics in influencing the response of terrestrial ecosystems to climate change and rising atmospheric…

Environmental Conservation

Pioneering project helps to transform brownfield sites into the ‘Trees Valley’

The University of Teesside’s Clean Environment Management Centre (CLEMANCE) is using willow and grasses to clean up contaminated sites once used by industry, a…

Environmental Conservation

Methane From Microbes: The Future of Sustainable Fuel

“Methanogens are microbes called archaea that are similar to bacteria. They are responsible for the vast majority of methane produced on earth by living…

Environmental Conservation

Stream Plant Reduces Greenhouse Gas Emissions in England

Dr Trimmer looked at a plant that covers up to three quarters of the surface of some streams and found that it helps methane generated in the sediment beneath…

Environmental Conservation

Ocean Microbes Produce 18% of Global Nitrous Oxide Emissions

Dr Trimmer looked at nitrous oxide production in the Arabian Sea, which accounts for up to 18 % of global ocean emissions. He found that the gas is primarily…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Plants Use Light to Boost Freezing Tolerance, Study Finds

The research in the Department of Biology reveals that plants react to change in light quality in order to develop freezing tolerance. It has been published in…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Enhanced Management Routines to Mitigate Scrapie Risks

“The most important factors that increase the risk of transmission of classical scrapie between sheep flocks are commercial trading of live animals and…

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