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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Fungus Reduces Grapefruit-Drug Interaction Risks

In the study, Kyung Myung and colleagues explain that furanocoumarins (FCs) — chemicals found in grapefruit and some other citrus — block a key enzyme critical…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Plums Outshine Blueberries With New Nutrient Discoveries

Plums are rolling down the food fashion runway sporting newly discovered high levels of healthy nutrients, say scientists at Texas AgriLife Research.Plainly,…

Earth Sciences

Charcoal Evidence Reveals Climate Shifts During Younger Dryas

The study — appearing online this week (Jan. 26-31) ahead of regular publication in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences — however, did find…

Earth Sciences

Seismic Slip and Tremor: Insights for Subduction Zones

The slip events coincide with regular occurrences of what scientists call nonvolcanic tremor, which showed up clearly on seismometers but for which the origins…

Environmental Conservation

Resurrection Ecology: Reviving Evolution in the Lab

You don't have to visit the Galapagos Islands to see evolution in action. Sometimes, all you have to do is hatch some eggs.Layered in the sediments of rivers…

Environmental Conservation

Burying Crop Residues at Sea to Combat Global Warming

It involves gathering billions of tons of cornstalks, wheat straw, and other crop residue from farm fields, bailing it, shipping the material to seaports, and…

Environmental Conservation

Study Reveals Quantum Dots’ Toxicity Risks at Varying pH Levels

Their study, the first to report on how different pH levels may affect the safety of QDs, appears in the Jan.15 issue of ACS’ Environmental Science &…

Environmental Conservation

Some of Earth's Climate Troubles Should Face Burial at Sea

That is a significant amount of carbon, the process can be accomplished with existing technology and it can be done year after year, according to Stuart…

Environmental Conservation

Global CO2 Maps: Unlocking Insights from Satellite Data

The team will use sophisticated mathematical techniques to fill information gaps between the satellite's direct measurements, the closest of which will be 93…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Transportation fuels of the future – Nottingham leads the way

The University of Nottingham is to lead the way in the development of sustainable bioenergy fuels — Ethanol and Butanol. These sustainable bioenergy fuels use…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Novel Bioliq Tech Produces Biofuel for €0.50/Litre

Developed by scientists at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), this novel technology is known as bioliq, and is able to produce a range of different…

Earth Sciences

Danube Delta Holds Answers to ‘Noah’s Flood’ Debate

A geologist with the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) and two Romanian colleagues report in the January issue of Quaternary Science Reviews that, if…

Earth Sciences

Global Glacier Melt Accelerates: New Data Reveals Trends

The new still tentative data of more than 80 glaciers confirm the global trend of fast ice loss since 1980. Glaciers with long-term observation series (30…

Earth Sciences

Early Warning Systems Miss Major Earthquake Magnitudes

In this paper published by the Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, authors S. Murphy of University College Dublin, Ireland and S. Nielsen of the…

Environmental Conservation

Emperor Penguins Face Extinction: New Research Insights

The paper, co-authored by five researchers including WHOI biologists Stephanie Jenouvrier and Hal Caswell, uses mathematical models to predict the effect on…

Environmental Conservation

Carbon Dioxide Heating Expected to Surge Over Next Millennia

Scientists studied the impact that current carbon emissions have on the delicate balance between air and sea carbon exchange. They found that the ocean’s…

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