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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Exploring Gunnison Sage Grouse Calls in Utah’s Wilderness

If you can find the elusive Gunnison sage grouse while hiking through isolated pockets of remote southeastern Utah, you might be able to hear one. But now,…

Earth Sciences

The Odds of Climate Tipping: Understanding Potential Risks

Should average global temperature increase by more than 4 degrees Celsius, one or several parts of the climate system could tip to a new state. Experts'…

Earth Sciences

New Madrid Fault System: Insights from Eight Years of Analysis

A team from Purdue and Northwestern universities analyzed the fault motion for eight years using global positioning system measurements and found that it is…

Earth Sciences

Sea Level Rise Threatens New York City Amid Global Warming

Jianjun Yin, a climate modeler at the Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies (COAPS) at Florida State, said there is a better than 90 percent chance…

Earth Sciences

New Research Unveils Air Pollution Trends Over 30 Years

Using this new database, the researchers show that clear sky visibility over land has decreased globally over the past 30 years, indicative of increases in…

Earth Sciences

New Aerosol Technique Brightens Gray Skies and Reduces Warming

Some types of small aerosols — such as black carbon from motor vehicle exhaust and biomass burning — promote atmospheric warming by absorbing sunlight….

Earth Sciences

Fledgling mantle plume may be cause of African volcano's unique lava

The lava composition indicates that a mantle plume—an upwelling of intense heat from near the core of the Earth—may be bubbling to life beneath the soil of the…

Environmental Conservation

K-State Biologist Partners for Grassland Sustainability in Africa

“There are a lot of parallels between Konza and other grass-dominated ecosystems around the world,” said K-State's David Hartnett, a university distinguished…

Environmental Conservation

Track Tigers in 3-D: New Software Boosts Conservation Efforts

New software developed with help from the Wildlife Conservation Society will allow tiger researchers to rapidly identify individual animals by creating a…

Earth Sciences

New Greenhouse Gas Discovered: Implications for Climate Change

A gas used for fumigation has the potential to contribute significantly to future greenhouse warming, but because its production has not yet reached high…

Earth Sciences

Wind Shifts Unleash CO2 From Antarctic Depths, Impacting Climate

Natural releases of carbon dioxide from the Southern Ocean due to shifting wind patterns could have amplified global warming at the end of the last ice…

Environmental Conservation

Right Whale Sedation Aids Successful Disentanglement Efforts

On Friday, March 6, 2009, for the first time ever, a North Atlantic right whale that had been severely entangled in fishing gear, was administered a sedation…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Tools from FOOTPRINT Reduce Pesticide Impact

The tools and a very large database, which are the result of the FOOTPRINT project, will be presented at the FOOTPRINT conference, which will take place at…

Earth Sciences

New Volcano Monitoring Method Enhances Eruption Predictions

The measurement results will be used to make it easier to predict volcano eruptions, and they can also be used to improve today's climate models. One of the…

Earth Sciences

How Rising Sea Levels Will Impact Global Communities by 2100

Research presented today at the International Scientific Congress on Climate Change in Copenhagen shows that the upper range of sea level rise by 2100 could be…

Earth Sciences

Agulhas Current: Impact on European Climate Revealed

Her PhD thesis “Surface and Deep Circulation off South Africa: Agulhas Leakage Influence on the Meridional Overturning Circulation During the Last 345 kyr”…

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