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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Hybrid Remotely Operated Vehicle “Nereus” Reaches Deepest Part of the Ocean

The dive makes Nereus the world’s deepest-diving vehicle and the first vehicle to explore the Mariana Trench since 1998. Nereus’s unique hybrid-vehicle design…

Earth Sciences

Innovative Climate Research Unveiled in Arctic Drilling Project

An international team of researchers from Russia, Germany, the USA and Austria has conducted a deep drilling programme in the utmost northeast of Russia during…

Earth Sciences

Unique Arctic Climate Data Uncovered in Drilled Cores

A team of scientists from the United States, Germany, Russia and Austria returned recently from a six-month sediment drilling expedition at a frozen lake in…

Earth Sciences

Meteorite Bombardment: Boosting Earth’s Habitability

When a meteorite enters a planet's atmosphere, extreme heat causes some of the minerals and organic matter on its outer crust to be released as water and…

Earth Sciences

High Arctic Mammals: 53 Million Years of Winter Darkness Revealed

CU-Boulder Assistant Professor Jaelyn Eberle said the study shows several varieties of prehistoric mammals as heavy as 1,000 pounds each lived on what is today…

Earth Sciences

High-Energy Particles Unlock Thunderstorm Lightning Secrets

Florida Institute of Technology researchers are trying to solve one of the great mysteries in nature: how thunderstorms make lightning. Because, in principle,…

Environmental Conservation

Coral Reefs Show Unexpected Resilience Against Seaweed Threats

But reefs appear to be more resistant to one potential menace – seaweed – than previously thought, according to new research by a team of marine scientists…

Environmental Conservation

Cornell Turns Half Its Waste Into High-Quality Compost

Cornell’s composting operation does more than turn food scraps and animal bedding into nutrient-rich compost: It reduces the university’s total waste stream by…

Environmental Conservation

Bridging Organizations: Enhancing Ecosystem Management Through Networking

How do you get governments, businesses and citizens to work together to manage ecosystems? – You transform from an 'eco geek' into a modern leader and make…

Environmental Conservation

Elevated Water Temperature and Acidity Enhance Sea Star Growth

The study is one of the first to look at the impact of ocean acidification on marine invertebrates that don’t have a large calcified skeleton or external…

Environmental Conservation

Nature Parks: A Solution for Species Survival Amid Climate Change

The research team – led by Durham University – including BirdLife International and the RSPB (BirdLife in the UK) looked at the effects of climate change on…

Environmental Conservation

Ocean Acidification: Who Will Pick Up the Bill?

Ocean acidification, a direct result of increased CO2 emission, is set to change the Earth's marine ecosystems forever and may have a direct impact on our…

Environmental Conservation

Impact of Mosquito Evolution on Galapagos Wildlife

Scientists from the University of Leeds, the Zoological Society of London (ZSL) and the Galapagos National Park have discovered that while its mainland…

Environmental Conservation

New Carbon Footprint Calculator for Businesses Launched

With support from Nova Scotia Environment, the Centre’s calculator is a user-friendly tool to help businesses estimate their environmental impacts through…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Shatter-Resistant Brassicas: Reducing Seed Loss in Oilseed Rape

Just before harvest, oilseed rape pods are prone to shatter, causing a 10-25% loss of seeds and up to 70% in some cases.”By artificially producing a hormone in…

Earth Sciences

Microfossils challenge prevailing views of the effects of 'Snowball Earth' glaciations on life

By analyzing microfossils in rocks from the bottom of the Grand Canyon, the authors have challenged the view that has been generally assumed to be correct for…

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