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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Stanford Study: Heat Waves Expected to Increase in the U.S. by 2039

“Using a large suite of climate model experiments, we see a clear emergence of much more intense, hot conditions in the U.S. within the next three decades,”…

Environmental Conservation

Wild Cat Mimics Monkey Calls: A Unique Vocal Discovery

In a fascinating example of vocal mimicry, researchers from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and UFAM (Federal University of Amazonas) have documented a…

Environmental Conservation

Scientists Call on Bird Watchers to Monitor Nests for Signs of Oil

“Wildlife biologists are monitoring species such as pelicans and plovers in the immediate path of the oil,” said Laura Burkholder at the Cornell Lab of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

ARS Study Eyes Egg Quality and Composition

ARS food technologist Deana Jones and her team in the Egg Safety and Quality Research Unit in Athens, Ga., found that, on average, there was no substantial…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

'Business as usual' crop development won't satisfy future demand

“Global change is happening so quickly that its impact on agriculture is taking the world by surprise,” said Don Ort, U of I professor of crop sciences and…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

What plant genes tell us about crop domestication

Anyone who has seen teosinte, the wild grass from which maize (corn) evolved, might be forgiven for assuming many genetic changes underlie the transformation…

Earth Sciences

GOES-13 Satellite Monitors Organization of System 96L

GOES-13 is one of a two Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites that monitor weather over the U.S. GOES-13 covers the eastern U.S. and GOES-11…

Environmental Conservation

Using Ultrasound to Control Toxic Algal Blooms

In collaboration with water industry organisations including SA Water, the researchers are starting a three-year project to find the best process for using…

Environmental Conservation

First Research Trip Reveals Surprising Findings in Western Amazon

As expected, Walker and two fellow scientists – the first research team to travel a 700-mile stretch of the so-called Transamazon Highway in the western Amazon…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Rutgers Researchers Unlock Secrets of Resilient Corn Breed

Rutgers researchers have discovered the basis for what makes corn kernels hard, a quality that allows corn to be easily harvested, stored and transported. The…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

For Lambs, a Pasture a Week Keeps Blood Suckers Away

Animal scientist Joan Burke at the ARS Dale Bumpers Small Farms Research Center in Booneville, Ark., and colleagues made this finding as part of a continuing…

Environmental Conservation

Isolation a Threat to Great Barrier Reef Fish

But a team of researchers has found that the opposite is the case on Australia's Great Barrier Reef.Using 15 years of long-term monitoring data collected from…

Environmental Conservation

Cleaner Water Boosts Coral Resilience in Florida Keys

Improving the quality of local water increases the resistance of coral reefs to global climate change, according to a study published in June in Marine Ecology…

Environmental Conservation

Changing climate could alter meadows’ ecosystems

Diane Debinski has been studying the meadows in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem of the Rocky Mountains since 1992. She has found that if the area's climate…

Environmental Conservation

How Land Plants Capture 15% of Atmospheric Carbon Annually

The researchers evaluated the result against spatially explicit process models including the leading model LPJmL from PIK. Tropical ecosystems such as rain…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Pear Pest's Chemical "Come Hither" Identified

Agricultural Research Service (ARS) and University of California-Riverside (UCR) scientists have jointly identified a key component of the female psylla’s…

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