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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Bears, Scavengers Count on All-You-Can-Eat Salmon Buffet Lasting for Months

Instead, watersheds need a good mix of steep, cold-running streams and slower, meandering streams of warmer water to keep options open for salmon adapted to…

Environmental Conservation

Predicting Ocean Acidification’s Impact on Shellfish

Ocean acidification is occurring because some of the increased carbon dioxide humans are adding to the atmosphere dissolves in the ocean and reacts with water…

Earth Sciences

Mapping Africa’s Climate Future: Innovations in Regional Models

Our planet's changing climate is devastating communities in Africa through droughts, floods and myriad other disasters.Using detailed regional climate models…

Environmental Conservation

New Zealand Birds: Evolving Extinction Risks Uncovered

The results are important in light of the growing number of studies that try to predict which species could be lost in the future based on what kinds of…

Environmental Conservation

Deep-sea squid can 'jettison arms' as defensive tactic

Stephanie Bush said that when the foot-long octopus squid (Octopoteuthis deletron) found deep in the northeast Pacific Ocean “jettisons its arms” in…

Earth Sciences

Cut Emissions Now to Avoid Future Air Pollution Risks

In this ‘business-as-usual’ scenario, the average world citizen 40 years from now will experience similar air pollution to that of today’s average East Asian…

Earth Sciences

Urban Air Pollution Surges Amid Summer Heat Waves

Hot summer days cause in large cities very seldom great happiness among inhabitants. On those days the air is highly polluted with automobile and industrial…

Earth Sciences

Tropical climate in the Antarctic: Palm trees thrived on today’s icy coasts 52 million years ago

Knowledge of past episodes of global warmth can be used to better understand the relationship between climate change, variations in atmospheric carbon dioxide…

Earth Sciences

Twin Typhoons Saola and Damrey Target China Landfall

Typhoon Saola is approaching Taiwan and Typhoon Damrey approaching southern Japan, are both headed for landfall in China. Saola is forecast to landfall south…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellite Tracks Developing Atlantic Tropical Low System

The low pressure area, designated as “System 99L” was located about 850 miles east of the southern Windward Islands, near 10.7 North latitude and 46.9 West…

Earth Sciences

13-year Cascadia study complete – and earthquake risk looms large

Written by researchers at Oregon State University, and published online by the U.S. Geological Survey, the study concludes that there is a 40 percent chance of…

Environmental Conservation

Critically Endangered Whales Sing Like Birds; New Recordings Hint at Rebound

Kate Stafford, an oceanographer with UW’s Applied Physics Lab, set out to find if any endangered bowhead whales passed through the Fram Strait, an…

Environmental Conservation

'Superbird' stuns researchers

A team of researchers from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and the National Research Council of Argentina recently fitted a South American sea bird…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Aqua Satellite Tracks Compact Tropical Storm Damrey

NASA's Aqua satellite passed over Tropical Storm Damrey on July 30 at 03:21 UTC (July 29 at 11:21 p.m. EDT) and the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS)…

Earth Sciences

NASA sees Typhoon Saola's huge reach over the Philippines

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instrument on NASA's Terra satellite captured an image of Typhoon Saola approaching Taiwan on July 30…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Magnetic Polarity Reversal and Earth’s Mantle Dynamics

The Earth is made up of a solid inner core, surrounded by a liquid outer core, in turn covered by a thicker or more viscous mantle, and ultimately by the solid…

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