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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Cold Winters and Solar Activity: New Research Insights

Scientists have long suspected that the Sun's 11-year cycle influences climate of certain regions on Earth. Yet records of average, seasonal temperatures do…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Insights into Wood Formation Enhance Plant Biology

In research published online in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences the week of Aug. 20, the team found that one member of a family of proteins…

Earth Sciences

Antarctic Ice Sheet Quakes Reveal Insights on Ice Movement

“No one has ever seen anything with such regularity,” said Lucas K. Zoet, recent Penn State Ph. D. recipient, now a postdoctoral fellow at Iowa State…

Earth Sciences

NASA Observes Newborn Tropical Storm Joyce in Atlantic

When NOAA's GOES-13 satellite captured an image of Tropical Depression 10 (TD10) on Aug. 23 at 7:45 a.m. EDT it appeared to have a well-rounded circulation….

Earth Sciences

Cold European Winters Linked to Solar Activity Insights

Yet records of average, seasonal temperatures do not date back far enough to confirm any patterns. Now, armed with a unique proxy, an international team of…

Earth Sciences

Tropical Climate Change Insights From Ocean Circulation Studies

Geological oceanographer Matthew Schmidt and two of his graduate students teamed up with Ping Chang, a physical oceanographer and climate modeler, to help…

Environmental Conservation

For juvenile moose, momma's boys and girls fare best

Based on ten years of fieldwork in the Tetons of Wyoming, WCS Conservation Biologist, University of Montana Professor and study author Dr. Joel Berger looked…

Environmental Conservation

Ocean Floor Survey Reveals Abundant Juvenile Scallops

Unofficially dubbed the “Seahorse” because of its curved and spiny profile, the instrument is the latest and most sophisticated version of a survey system…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellites Track Intensifying Pacific Tropical Cyclones

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instrument flies onboard NASA's Aqua and Terra satellites and the MODIS instrument on each captured a…

Earth Sciences

Ancient Maya Collapse: Climate Change and Key Factors Explored

In their revised model of the collapse of the ancient Maya, social scientists B.L. “Billie” Turner and Jeremy “Jerry” A. Sabloff provide an up-to-date,…

Earth Sciences

NASA Tracks Active Tropical Atlantic with GOES-13 Insights

In addition, NASA's GOES Project has been producing imagery of all systems using NOAA's GOES-13 satellite to see post-Tropical Storm Gordon, Tropical…

Earth Sciences

Experiment Would Test Cloud Geoengineering as Way to Slow Warming

University of Washington atmospheric physicist Rob Wood describes a possible way to run an experiment to test the concept on a small scale in a comprehensive…

Environmental Conservation

Ecologist: Genetically Engineered Algae for Biofuel Pose Potential Risks That Should Be Studied

Writing in the August 2012 issue of the journal BioScience, the researchers argue that ecology experts should be among scientists given independent authority…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Cattle Producers Should Watch for Premature Calf Births

Research conducted by Oklahoma State University’s Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources indicates that excessively hot summertime…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

UCSB Study Reveals Nanoparticles’ Impact on Soybean Crops

Those nanoparticles eventually end up in agricultural soil, which is a cause for concern, according to a group of environmental scientists that recently…

Earth Sciences

Desertification Insights: Pollen Analysis Reveals New Findings

This is what researchers from the University of Bonn and their Israeli colleagues found when analyzing pollen in sediments and fluctuations in sea levels,…

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