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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

'True grit' erodes assumptions about evolution

New research led by the University of Washington challenges the 140-year-old assumption that finding fossilized remains of prehistoric animals with such teeth…

Environmental Conservation

Fishers Near Marine Protected Areas: Catching More While Traveling Farther

Fishers near marine protected areas end up traveling farther to catch fish but maintain their social and economic well-being, according to a study by fisheries…

Environmental Conservation

It's only natural: Lawrence Livermore helps find link to arsenic-contaminated groundwater

Instead, a team of researchers from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Barnard College, Columbia University, University of Dhaka, Desert Research…

Environmental Conservation

Forest Elephants in Africa Face 60% Decline: Urgent Action Needed

“The analysis confirms what conservationists have feared: the rapid trend towards extinction – potentially within the next decade – of the forest elephant,”…

Earth Sciences

East Coast Vulnerability to Ocean Acidification: New Study Insights

The study, which measures varying levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other forms of carbon in the ocean, was conducted by scientists from 11 institutions…

Earth Sciences

Yeti Tackles Polar Hazards in Greenland and Antarctic Tests

A century after Western explorers first crossed the dangerous landscapes of the Arctic and Antarctic, researchers funded by the National Science Foundation…

Environmental Conservation

Scientists Discover a New Understanding of Why Female Primates Outlive Males

After observing these animals for more than two decades in the wild in Madagascar, co-author Patricia Wright, Director at the Institute for the Conservation of…

Earth Sciences

Saharan and Asian Dust, Biological Particles End Global Journey in California

A field study of aerosol impacts on clouds and precipitation in the Sierra Nevada shows that dust and microorganisms transported from as far away as the Sahara…

Earth Sciences

New Dinosaur Species Discovered at South Dakota School of Mines

A South Dakota School of Mines & Technology assistant professor and his team have discovered a new species of herbivorous dinosaur and today published the…

Earth Sciences

Mineral Diversity Sheds Light on Early Earth Chemistry

It's the study of the increasing diversity and characteristics of Earth's near-surface minerals, from the dozen that arrived on interstellar dust particles…

Earth Sciences

Volcanic Aerosols: Key Players in Recent Earth Cooling Trends

The research indicates also that industrial sulfur dioxide emissions from India and China, which were suspected of tempering the warming, did not play a…

Earth Sciences

Volcanic aerosols, not pollutants, tamped down recent Earth warming, says CU-Boulder study

The study results essentially exonerate Asia, including India and China, two countries that are estimated to have increased their industrial sulfur dioxide…

Environmental Conservation

Fish Migration: Roach Seek Safer Habitats in Streams

A new study from Lund University in Sweden shows that roach fish leave lakes and move into surrounding streams or wetlands, where they are safer from predators.

Environmental Conservation

Elephants are vanishing from DRC's best-run reserve

ccording to the latest survey, 5,100, or 75 percent, of the reserve's elephants have been killed in the last 15 years. These numbers are particularly shocking…

Earth Sciences

Mountains and Biodiversity: How Geology Shapes Ecosystems

New research suggests, however, that geologically dynamic regions sustain higher biodiversity. Young mountainous areas offer new habitats, ecological gradients…

Earth Sciences

NASA's Aquarius Sees Salty Shifts

“With a bit more than a year of data, we are seeing some surprising patterns, especially in the tropics,” said Aquarius Principal Investigator Gary Lagerloef,…

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