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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Study Reveals Lasting Impact of Carbon Dioxide on Earth’s Climate

The researchers simulated an Earth on which, after 1,800 billion tons of carbon entered the atmosphere, all carbon dioxide emissions suddenly stopped….

Earth Sciences

Ancient Mars: Unusual Greenhouse Gases and Warmer Temperatures

The presence of molecular hydrogen, in addition to carbon dioxide and water, could have created a greenhouse effect on Mars 3.8 billion years ago that pushed…

Environmental Conservation

Great Lakes Waterfowl Die-Offs: Finding the Source

A deadly menace stalks the loons, gulls, and other water birds of the Great Lakes region: Type E botulism, a neuromuscular disease caused when birds eat fish…

Earth Sciences

Sea-Level Rise May Exceed One Meter This Century: Expert Insights

The 90 experts participating in the survey anticipate a median sea-level rise of 200-300 centimeters by the year 2300 for a scenario with unmitigated…

Earth Sciences

NASA catches Melissa's fickle life as a tropical storm

NOAA's GOES-East satellite captured images that were made into an animation showing Melissa's conversion from a subtropical to tropical storm and now making…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Aqua Satellite Tracks Tropical Storm Helen in India

On Nov. 21 at 07:55 UTC/2:55 a.m. EDT the MODIS or Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer instrument that flies aboard NASA's Aqua satellite captured a…

Earth Sciences

Satellite trio to explore the Earth's magnetic field

In a dense fog, a Russian Rockot rocket on 22 November 2013 cleared the launchpad of the Baikonur Cosmodrome on schedule at 13:02:15 CET. In the tip of the…

Earth Sciences

Tropical Cyclone Helen Approaches Indian Coast with 50 Knot Winds

On Nov. 20 at 1200 UTC/7 a.m. EST, Tropical Cyclone Helen had maximum sustained winds near 50 knots/57.5 mph/92.6 kph. It was centered near 15.5 north and 83.9…

Earth Sciences

New Apollo Data Reveals Moon Dust Accumulation Rates

The scratchy dust clung to everything it touched, causing scientific instruments to overheat and, for Apollo 17 astronaut Harrison Schmitt, a sort of lunar…

Earth Sciences

NASA's TRMM satellite sees Melissa's tropical transition

NASA's Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission or TRMM satellite passed directly above newly transformed Tropical Storm Melissa's center of circulation on November…

Earth Sciences

Geoportal Insights: Climate Change Effects on Mediterranean Agriculture

How will climate change affect agricultural production and popular tourist destinations in the Mediterranean region? As water resources become ever scarcer,…

Environmental Conservation

Long-Term Effects of Plant Invasions on Ecosystem Function

Among the most impressive ecological findings of the past 25 years is the ability of invasive plants to radically change ecosystem function.Yet few if any…

Environmental Conservation

The human health costs of losing natural systems: Quantifying Earth's worth to public health

A new paper from members of the HEAL (Health & Ecosystems: Analysis of Linkages) consortium delineates a new branch of environmental health that focuses on the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Innovation in Agriculture: Challenges in Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan

A forum on ‘Challenges and chances of large-scale farming in Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan’ was held as part of the conference series ‘Technology &…

Earth Sciences

New Insights on Global Warming in the Canadian Arctic

Ph.D. student Karita Negandhi and professor Isabelle Laurion from INRS'Eau Terre Environnement Research Centre, in collaboration with other Canadian, U.S., and…

Earth Sciences

UT Researchers Enhance Gas Production Predictions in Barnett Shale

The method is intended to help the energy industry accurately identify low- and high-producing horizontal wells, as well as accurately predict how long it will…

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