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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Rice Growth Innovations in Low Water and High Salt Conditions

Rice is a staple food across Asia, with both people and economies reliant on its successful harvest. One paper finds that low water input does not affect rice…

Earth Sciences

Air Pollution’s Impact on River Flows: Key Findings Revealed

The paper shows how such pollution, known as aerosols, can have an impact on the natural environment and highlights the importance of considering these factors…

Earth Sciences

NASA Monitors Intensifying Typhoon Phanfone Near Japan

The TRMM satellite crossed above Typhoon Phanfone on October 1, 2014 at 1039 UTC and gathered data about rainfall rates occurring in the storm.

Earth Sciences

Team advances understanding of the Greenland Ice Sheet’s meltwater channels

An international research team’s field work, drilling and measuring melt rates and ice sheet movement in Greenland is showing that things are, in fact, more…

Environmental Conservation

Study Unlocks Spider Identification in Global Cargo

In 2006, after witnessing multiple episodes where harmless spiders were mistaken for toxic ones, Richard Vetter, an arachnologist at the University of…

Environmental Conservation

New approach can predict impact of climate change on species that can’t get out of the way

Plants and trees are also feeling the change, but they can’t move out of the way. Researchers at the University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science…

Environmental Conservation

Nanoparticles Rapidly Accumulate in Wetland Sediments

A Duke University team has found that nanoparticles called single-walled carbon nanotubes accumulate quickly in the bottom sediments of an experimental wetland…

Earth Sciences

NASA's HS3 Looks Hurricane Edouard in the Eye

NASA’s HS3 mission has returned to NASA’s Wallops Flight Facility on the Eastern Shore of Virginia for the third year to investigate the processes that…

Earth Sciences

Antarctic Waters Change: A Steep Sea Level Rise Ahead

The research published in Nature Communications found that in the past, when ocean temperatures around Antarctica became more layered – with a warm layer of…

Environmental Conservation

Rating the Planet’s Oceans

The most comprehensive assessment conducted by the Ocean Health Index rates the Earth’s oceans at 67 out of 100 in overall health. In addition, for the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Florida’s Climate Boosts Soil-Carbon Storage, Cuts Greenhouse Emissions

Soil-stored carbon can slow the build-up of carbon-based gases in the atmosphere, a phenomenon believed to be a cause of global climate change. So it’s vital…

Earth Sciences

Colorado Flood Debris-Flow Risks Explored in GSA Today

In the October issue of GSA Today, Jeffrey Coe, Jason Kean, Jonathan Godt, Rex Baum, and Eric Jones at the U.S. Geological Survey; David Gochis at the National…

Earth Sciences

Innovative Palm Oil Solutions Amid Fires in Papua and New Guinea

Palm oil is increasingly grown for use as a cooking oil and biofuel, while also replacing trans fats in processed foods.

Earth Sciences

Newborn Tropical Storm Phanfone Triggers Warnings in Pacific

A tropical storm Warning is in effect for Saipan, Tinian, Pagan and Alamagan. In addition, a typhoon watch is in effect for the northern Marianas Islands,…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Role in Advancing Glacier Mapping Techniques

Researchers at the Center for Remote Sensing of Ice Sheets, or CReSIS, at the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas, recently built detailed maps of the…

Earth Sciences

NASA Ocean Data Shows ‘Climate Dance’ of Plankton

At the bottom of the ocean’s food chain, phytoplankton account for roughly half of the net photosynthesis on Earth. Their photosynthesis consumes carbon…

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