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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Short-Lived Pollutants: Limited Impact on CO2 Mitigation

Targeting emissions of non-CO2 gases and air pollutants with climate effects might produce smaller benefits for long-term climate change than previously…

Earth Sciences

Berkeley Lab Identifies Key Driver of Arctic Warming

The research was led by scientists from the US Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab). They studied a long-wavelength…

Environmental Conservation

Groundwater Patches: Key to Forest Health and Water Quality

Even during summer dry spells, some isolated patches of soil in forested watersheds remain waterlogged.

Environmental Conservation

Green Spaces Don't Ensure Biodiversity in Urban Areas

Planting trees and creating green space in cities is good for attracting species, but it may not be enough to ensure biodiversity in built environments, a…

Environmental Conservation

What happens to the NAO? – Recent statistical analyses reveal loss of predictability

The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), this interplay between Azores High and Icelandic Low, is decisively influencing the winter climate on the Northern…

Environmental Conservation

Future Water Solutions: Addressing User Conflicts in Europe

What will happen to the “water tower of Europe” when tempera-tures rise and precipitation sinks in the future? Seeking an an-swer to such questions, the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Influenza Virus Discovered in Cattle and Pigs

Two South Dakota State University researchers will examine a new influenza virus that affects cattle and pigs through a two-year, $393,530 National Institutes…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Genetic Toolkit Unlocks Higher Crop Yields From Nature’s Best

Scientists at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) today announced a new way to dramatically increase crop yields by improving upon Mother Nature's offerings….

Earth Sciences

UW Leads Ice Drilling Innovations in Greenland and Antarctica

Less well known are the state’s big-league ice drillers — specialists who design huge drills and use them to drill deep into ice in Greenland and Antarctica,…

Earth Sciences

Sediment Supply Shapes Amazon Basin Floodplain Evolution

The findings have implication for the Amazonian river system, which may be significantly altered by proposed mega-dams that would disrupt sediment supplies.

Earth Sciences

Geologic Shift Sparks Cambrian Explosion of Animal Life

A new analysis of geologic history may help solve the riddle of the “Cambrian explosion,” the rapid diversification of animal life in the fossil record 530…

Environmental Conservation

Saving Endangered Species: Why Loneliness Matters for Ecosystems

The lemur, Javan rhino and Santa Cruz kangaroo rat are all lonesome animals. As endemic species, they live in habitats restricted to a particular area due to…

Environmental Conservation

Himalayan Viagra Sparks Gold Rush for Medicinal Fungus

Overwhelmed by speculators trying to cash-in on a prized medicinal fungus known as Himalayan Viagra, two isolated Tibetan communities have managed to do at the…

Environmental Conservation

Bird Populations in Europe See Sharp Decline Over 30 Years

Bird populations across Europe have experienced sharp declines over the past 30 years, with the majority of losses from the most common species, say the…

Earth Sciences

Antarctic Ozone Hole Remains Stable in 2014 Findings

The single-day maximum area was similar to that in 2013, which reached 24.0 million square kilometers (9.3 million square miles). The largest single-day ozone…

Earth Sciences

Tropical Storm Vance's Center Looks Like a Pumpkin to NASA's Terra Satellite

Tropical Depression 21E formed on Oct. 30 after struggling for days as a low pressure area. Just a day later it strengthened into a tropical storm and was…

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