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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

NASA Tracks Super Typhoon Hagupit: Warnings for Philippines

Forecasters at the Joint Typhoon Warning Center expect Super Typhoon Hagupit to reach peak intensity today, Dec. 4, and although expected to weaken, will…

Earth Sciences

El Niño's 'remote control' on hurricanes in the Northeastern Pacific

Further, scientists have observed that El Niño greatly influences the yearly variations of tropical cyclones (a general term which includes hurricanes,…

Environmental Conservation

Resting Grazing Improves California’s Native Grasslands

Over the last 300 years, nonnative annual grasses have invaded California's grasslands. These exotic grasses complete their lifecycle in one year and…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Ever tried a 'laser delicious' apple?

The ability to detect when to harvest “climacteric” fruits — such as apples, bananas, pears and tomatoes — at the precise moment to ensure “peak edibleness”…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Potential Biological Control for Avocado Disease Discovered

Red ambrosia beetles bore holes into healthy avocado trees, bringing with them the pathogen that causes laurel wilt. Growers control the beetles that carry and…

Environmental Conservation

Arabian Sea Humpback Whales: 70,000 Years of Isolation

Scientists from WCS (Wildlife Conservation Society), the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH), the Environment Society of Oman, and other organizations…

Earth Sciences

New Insights on Organic Carbon in Tissint Meteorite

There is persuasive evidence that the carbon originated on Mars. The scientists are convinced that biotic processes can explain all of their results better…

Earth Sciences

West Antarctic Glaciers Melt Rate Triples, UC Irvine-NASA

The glaciers in the Amundsen Sea Embayment in West Antarctica are hemorrhaging ice faster than any other part of Antarctica and are the most significant…

Earth Sciences

Mainz Egyptologist Launches Long-Term Study of Ancient Scripts

The Joint Science Conference (GWK) of the federal and state governments has ratified the 2015 Academies' Program, coordinated by the Union of the German…

Earth Sciences

UW Team Investigates Chile’s Restless Volcanic Field Uplift

But the primary reason to expend so much effort on this area boils down to one fact: The rate of uplift is among the highest ever observed by satellite…

Earth Sciences

Most of Earth's Carbon May Be Hidden in the Planet's Inner Core, New Model Suggests

In a paper scheduled for online publication in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences this week, University of Michigan researchers and their…

Environmental Conservation

Predators and Isolation Shape the Evolution of ‘Island Tameness,’ Providing Conservation Insights

While “island tameness” is an old idea, there have been few rigorous studies of the phenomenon. Many aspects remain unclear, including the mechanisms behind it…

Earth Sciences

NASA's 2014 HS3 Hurricane Mission Investigated Four Tropical Cyclones

The HS3 mission pilots flew a remotely piloted Global Hawk aircraft over Cristobal, Dolly, and Edouard and flew a manned WB-57 aircraft over Gonzalo. During…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s CATS Eyes Clouds, Smoke and Dust from the Space Station

To investigate the layers and composition of clouds and tiny airborne particles like dust, smoke and other atmospheric aerosols, , scientists at NASA’s Goddard…

Earth Sciences

Baltic Sea Innovations: Addressing Eutrophication Challenges

Despite extensive measures to protect the Baltic Sea from anthropogenic activities since the late 1980s, oxygen concentrations continue to decrease. Rising…

Earth Sciences

Modern Sea Ice Emergence in the Arctic Ocean: A 2.6 Million Year Journey

Four or five million years ago, the extent of sea ice cover in Arctic was much smaller than it is today. The maximum winter extent did not reach its current…

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