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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Geysers: How Loops in Plumbing Cause Spectacular Eruptions

Geysers like Old Faithful in Yellowstone National Park erupt periodically because of loops or side-chambers in their underground plumbing, according to recent…

Environmental Conservation

Assessing Agricultural Insecticides’ Impact on Water Safety

Unlike other chemicals, agricultural pesticides are intentionally applied to the environment to help farmers control insects, weeds and other potentially…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Long-Term Nitrogen Fertilizer Disrupts Plant-Microbe Balance

These findings, reported in the journal Evolution, may be of little interest to farmers, who generally grow only one type of plant and can always add more…

Earth Sciences

Southwest Wet, Northwest Dry: Insights on Future Rainfall Patterns

Climate scientists now put the odds that the American Southwest is headed into a 30-year “mega drought” at 50/50. Meanwhile, the forecast for the Pacific…

Earth Sciences

La Niña-Like Conditions Associated with 2,500-Year-Long Shutdown of Coral Reef Growth

The study found cooler sea temperatures, greater precipitation and stronger upwelling — all indicators of La Niña-like conditions at the study site in Panama —…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellite Reveals Warm Winter Trends in Western US

Californians have been flaunting their flip-flops and tee shirt weather at friends and relatives on the frigid East Coast. The contrast is extreme,…

Environmental Conservation

Ocean Acidification’s Impact on Algae Growth in Southern Ocean

In so doing, Dr Clara Hoppe and her team have overturned the widely held assumption that sinking pH values would stimulate the growth of these unicellular…

Environmental Conservation

Carbon Credits From Madagascar’s Makira Park Now Online

Carbon credits from WCS’s Makira Natural Park Project in Madagascar are now available through the Stand for Trees campaign, an online carbon sales platform…

Earth Sciences

NASA snaps picture of Eastern US in a record-breaking 'freezer'

On Feb. 19 at 16:40 UTC (11:40 a.m. EST), the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instrument that flies aboard NASA's Terra satellite…

Earth Sciences

Tropical Cyclone Marcia: NASA’s Insight on Heavy Rainfall

Tropical Cyclone Marcia made landfall along Queensland coast between Yeppoon and St. Lawrence around 2200 UTC on Feb. 19 (5 p.m. EST U.S./Feb. 20 at 8 a.m….

Earth Sciences

NASA-JAXA's TRMM satellite sees rapid intensification of category-5 Marcia

The TRMM satellite is managed by both NASA and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. The TRMM Precipitation Radar gives three-dimensional information about…

Earth Sciences

Tropical Cyclone Lam: NASA Reports Heavy Rain Impact

Tropical Cyclone Lam made landfall as a Category Four storm, according to the Australian Bureau of Meteorology (ABM). It came ashore near Elcho and Goulburn…

Earth Sciences

Understanding Abrupt Climate Change: Insights From Ghana’s Lake Bosumtwi

In a recent paper published in Nature Geoscience, co-author on an NAU assistant professor Nicholas McKay analyzes core samples from Lake Bosumtwi in Ghana. The…

Environmental Conservation

Fearless Birds and Shrinking Salmon: Is Urbanization Pushing Earth's Evolution to a Tipping Point?

What's new is that these evolutionary changes are happening much more quickly than previously thought, and have potential impacts on ecosystem function on a…

Earth Sciences

Boosting Weather Forecasts: Insights Into Atmospheric Boundaries

Thunderstorms, wind, fog, extreme rainfall – all these weather events develop in the near-surface layer of air in the earth's atmosphere. Quantifying the…

Environmental Conservation

Urban Rabbits: Exploring Densely Built Burrows in Cities

European wild rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) not only achieve high population densities in the city, their burrows are also built more densely and on a…

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