Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences

Slippery Stretching: Unveiling Ocean Floor Formation Secrets

Most new ocean floor is made when undersea volcanic activity splits the crust and molten rock fills the gaps. However some new ocean floor develops when rock…

Earth Sciences

Ice Sheets Influence CO2 Levels, Redefining Ice-Age Theory

Milankovitch argued that low levels of summer radiation permit snow to accumulate as permanent ice, while high levels of solar radiation melt snow and ice. It…

Earth Sciences

How Power Plants Impact Regional Mercury Emissions

Xuhui Lee, professor of meteorology, and Jeffrey Sigler, a recent Yale Ph.D. and now a postdoctoral researcher at the University of New Hampshire, co-authored…

Earth Sciences

Gas Leaks From Ocean Floor: New Insight Into Global Warming

Remarkable and unexpected support for this idea occurred when divers and scientists from UC Santa Barbara observed and videotaped a massive blowout of methane…

Earth Sciences

It's 2025. Where Do Most People Live?

The innovative map shows a world with large areas of population loss in parts of Eastern Europe and Asia, but significant gains elsewhere. see full map The…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Coastal Zone Innovations for Industry and Society

The primary focus of the seminar will be on utilisation and monitoring of coastal zones and their potential benefits for industries and society. Friedhelm…

Earth Sciences

Ancient raindrops reveal the origins of California's Sierra Nevada range

“The debate falls into two camps,” said C. Page Chamberlain, professor of geological and environmental sciences at Stanford University. “One is that the…

Earth Sciences

Alpine Glaciers at Risk: New Study Warns of Disappearance

These are the conclusions of numerical modeling experiments by scientists from the University of Zurich, Switzerland. The study will be published 15 July in…

Earth Sciences

Fossils Reveal How Fish Evolved to Walk on Land

Researchers from the University of the West of England have found the fish trails in rocks that were once a riverbed, but are now in the heart of the Brecon…

Earth Sciences

How Geothermal Springs Shape Landscapes: New Insights

In work reported in Physical Review Letters on June 27, physics professor Nigel Goldenfeld and graduate students Pak Yuen Chan and John Veysey present a…

Earth Sciences

Silent Earthquakes: A Warning for Future Destructive Tremors

The scientists' call for action, published in the July 6 edition of the journal Nature, is based on their surprising discovery in Hawaii that slow-moving…

Earth Sciences

NASA Study Reveals Ozone Hole Recovery Slows Down

Scientists from NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colo., have developed a…

Earth Sciences

Shiny Rock Coating on Mars: Clue to Past Life?

The research, published in the July edition of the journal Geology, reveals that the dark coating known as desert varnish creates a record of life around it,…

Earth Sciences

How Earth Observation Satellites Enhanced Polar Research

Having access to near-continuous satellite data of these regions over long periods of time is important for scientists to identify and analyse long-term…

Earth Sciences

New Insights on Human-Produced Gases and Environmental Impact

The gases come from human-produced chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). The Montreal Protocol, an international agreement adopted in 1987, limited the…

Earth Sciences

Catastrophic ‘lake burst’ chills climate

The findings, reported in this week’s edition of the international journal Science (30 June 2006), prove for the first time that sudden North American ‘lake…

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