Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences

Geoscientists Explore Seabed Secrets in Labrador Sea Expedition

Scientists from the Alfred Wegener Institute have researched the geology of the seabed in the Labrador Sea on board of the research vessel Maria S. Merian. They have studied the so-called Eirik Drift at the southern tip of Greenland, a structure of several hundred kilometres length formed like a ridge. They discovered a submarine mountain (seamount) at the south-western fringe of their area of investigation that indicates volcanic eruptions during the past few million years….

Earth Sciences

New 3D Map Reveals Insights Into Ice Sheet Behavior

Reporting in the journal Nature Geoscience, scientists from British Antarctic Survey (BAS) and University of Durham describe how a new 3-d map created from…

Earth Sciences

Geoengineering: Exploring Cloud Albedo Modification Insights

Introduced by Dr Brian Iddon MP, Dr Alan Gadian from the University of Leeds opened the seminar with a description of cloud albedo modification, explaining how…

Earth Sciences

Pacific Tsunami Threat Exceeds Previous Expectations

The new research suggests that future tsunamis could reach a scale far beyond that suffered in the tsunami generated by the great 1964 Alaskan earthquake….

Earth Sciences

Ancient Global Warming Insights for Future Climate Trends

One of these is deep-sea sediment cores (see Figure). Deep-sea sediments contain fossil remains of tiny marine creatures and other materials that sink to the…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s CASIE Launches Airborne Quest for Arctic Sea Ice Insights

NASA's Characterization of Arctic Sea Ice Experiment, known as CASIE, began a series of unmanned aircraft system flights in coordination with satellites….

Earth Sciences

California's Channel Islands Hold Evidence of Clovis-age Comets

In a paper appearing online ahead of regular publication in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, University of Oregon archaeologist Douglas J….

Earth Sciences

Underwater Excavations Shine Light on Urla’s Ancient History

*The ranking was performed by the Archaeological Institute of America*The underwater archaeological excavations in the Turkish port town of Urla, being carried…

Earth Sciences

Impact of Warming on Colorado River Reservoir Levels

The study's coauthors looked at the effects of a range of reductions in Colorado River stream flow on future reservoir levels and at the implications of…

Earth Sciences

‘Motion Picture’ of Past Warming Paves Way for Snapshots of Future Climate Change

“We want to know what will happen in the future, especially if the climate will change abruptly,” says Zhengyu Liu, a UW-Madison professor of atmospheric and…

Earth Sciences

Assessing Cyclone Damage: Insights from the 2008 Myanmar Disaster

The information – which may be the first reliable measurements of cyclone damage in the area – could lead to development of computer models for predicting how…

Earth Sciences

Solar Cycle’s Impact on Global Climate: New Research Insights

Establishing a key link between the solar cycle and global climate, research led by scientists at the National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded National Center…

Earth Sciences

New Seasonal Hurricane Forecasting Model Tested by Experts

After about five years developing and assessing the model, Associate Scholar Scientist Tim LaRow and his COAPS colleagues are putting the system to the test…

Earth Sciences

Early Arctic Sea-Ice Formation Observed Sooner Than Expected

Significant sea ice formation occurred in the Arctic earlier than previously thought is the conclusion of a study published this week in Nature.”The results…

Earth Sciences

Planktonic Foraminifera’s Secret to Surviving Mass Extinction

Now, planktonic foraminifera — single-celled shell building members of the marine microplankton community — have given up a secret of their very own.A team of…

Earth Sciences

New map hints at Venus's wet, volcanic past

The map comprises over a thousand individual images, recorded between May 2006 and December 2007. Because Venus is covered in clouds, normal cameras cannot see…

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