Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences

New Theory Explains Formation of Earth’s Oldest Continents

The earth's structure can be compared to an orange: its crust is the peel supported by the earth's heavy mantle. That peel is made up of a continental crust 30…

Earth Sciences

First Dinosaur in Spain Is Younger Than Expected

The Aragosaurus was the first sauropod dinosaur described in Spain some 25 years ago in Galve (Teruel), but its age was never clear. And now it has been…

Earth Sciences

Greenland Ice Sheet: Complete Melting at 1.6°C Global Warming

The temperature threshold for melting the ice sheet completely is in the range of 0.8 to 3.2 degrees Celsius global warming, with a best estimate of 1.6…

Earth Sciences

NASA's TRMM Satellite Sees Hot Towers in Cyclone Koji

The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite passed directly above an intensifying tropical storm in the South Indian Ocean called Koji on March 8,…

Earth Sciences

NASA Monitors Weakening Cyclone Irina in Mozambique Channel

On March 8 at 1500 UTC (10 a.m. EST), Irina's winds had finally dropped below 45 knots (51.7 mph/83.3 kph) to 35 knots (40.2 mph/64.8 kph) making it a minimal…

Earth Sciences

Mapping Earth’s Crust: Insights from GOCE Data

Earth’s crust is the outermost solid shell of our planet. Even though it makes up less than 1% of the volume of the planet, the crust is exceptionally…

Earth Sciences

TacSat-4 Enhances Satellite Communication in Polar Regions

Returning from an escort and icebreaking mission to Nome, Alaska, assisting the Russian tanker Renda delivery of emergency fuel to the town, the USCGC HEALY —…

Earth Sciences

Underestimated Climate Risks of Bioenergy: A Cautionary Insight

“A precautionary approach is needed,” says Ottmar Edenhofer, chief economist of the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) and professor at the…

Earth Sciences

NASA Tracks Tropical Storm Irina Returning to Africa

When NASA's Aqua satellite passed over Irina on March 7 at 1053 UTC (5:53 a.m. EST) it captured an infrared image of the storm's cloud top temperatures using…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Jet Stream Study to Illuminate Night Sky

Lower than a typical satellite's orbit, higher than where most planes fly, this upper atmosphere jet stream makes a perfect target for a particular kind of…

Earth Sciences

NASA Observes Tropical Cyclone Irina’s Looping Journey at Sea

When NASA's Aqua satellite passed over Irina on March 5 at 2211 UTC (5:11 p.m. EST) it captured an infrared image of the storm's cloud top temperatures using…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Hydrothermal Vents: Hot and Cold Deep Sea Marvels

Among the many intriguing aspects of the deep sea, Earth's largest ecosystem, exist environments known as hydrothermal vent systems where hot water surges out…

Earth Sciences

Seismic waves converted to audio to study quake’s traits

This plethora of information is allowing scientists to share their findings in unique ways. Zhigang Peng, associate professor in Georgia Tech’s School of Earth…

Earth Sciences

New Insights Into Cloud Formation and Energy Disposal

Erika Sundén, researcher at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, has studied how extremely small cloud particles can dispose of excess energy. This knowledge…

Earth Sciences

NASA satellites see Tropical Storm Irina getting loopy

Irina is making a cyclonic loop, something that a tropical cyclone does on occasion whenever there are a couple of weather systems that push it in different…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Venus: Unraveling Space Weather Mysteries

Yet the planets differ dramatically: Venus is some 100 times hotter than Earth and its days more than 200 times longer. The atmosphere on Venus is so thick…

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