Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences

Cosmochemist Solves 135-Year-Old Meteorite Mystery

A normally staid University of Chicago scientist has stunned many of his colleagues with his radical solution to a 135-year-old mystery in cosmochemistry. “I’m…

Earth Sciences

How Mesoscale Ocean Eddies Influence Weather Patterns

Eddies arise because ocean currents are generally turbulent, affected for instance by the topography of the ocean bottom, explains Ivy Frenger, a postdoc in…

Earth Sciences

Tropical Systems Dalila and Erick: Satellite Insights

Tropical Depression Dalila has weakened from a Category 1 hurricane status and is expected to dissipate in the next day or two. Meanwhile, Tropical Storm Erick…

Earth Sciences

Ancient Jigsaw Puzzle Reveals Secrets of Past Supercontinent

Researchers from Royal Holloway University, The Australian National University and Geoscience Australia, have helped clear up previous uncertainties on how the…

Earth Sciences

Life Thrives in Antarctica’s Subglacial Lake Vostok

Lake Vostok, buried under a glacier in Antarctica, is so dark, deep and cold that scientists had considered it a possible model for other planets, a place…

Earth Sciences

NASA Sees Tropical Storm Rumbia Hit China With Heavy Rainfall

An analysis of rainfall from TRMM Microwave Imager (TMI) and Precipitation (PR) data shows that Rumbia was dropping rain at a rate of over 92mm/hour (~3.6…

Earth Sciences

Climate Change Disrupts Ocean Food Chain, Study Reveals

Climate change may be weeding out the bacteria that form the base of the ocean's food chain, selecting certain strains for survival, according to a new study.In climate change, as in everything, there are winners and losers. As atmospheric carbon dioxide levels and temperature rise globally, scientists increasingly want to know which organisms will thrive and which will perish in the environment of tomorrow….

Earth Sciences

Mapping Climate Impact Hotspots Across Key Sectors

Many more are put at risk in a worst-case scenario of the combined impacts on crop yields, water availability, ecosystems, and health, according to a study now…

Earth Sciences

Breakthrough in El Niño-Forecasting

Being the most important phenomenon of contemporary natural climate variability, it may trigger floods in Latin America, droughts in Australia, and harvest…

Earth Sciences

Cluster Spacecraft Detects Elusive Plasmaspheric Wind

By analysing data from the European Space Agency’s Cluster spacecraft, researcher Iannis Dandouras detected this plasmaspheric wind, so-called because it…

Earth Sciences

NASA Tracks Typhoon Rumbia’s Heavy Rainfall Impact in China

On Sunday, June 30, NASA infrared satellite imagery revealed tightly curved bands of thunderstorms over the southern quadrant of the storm were wrapping into…

Earth Sciences

UA Strong Ally in NASA’s Call to Find Dangerous Asteroids

NASA has issued an “Asteroid Grand Challenge” focused on finding all asteroids that could present a threat to Earth.The initiative, aimed at partners in…

Earth Sciences

Future Plant Communities: Embracing Climate Change Disequilibrium

The forest we are used to looking at is not at all in equilibrium. Since the Ice Age, a number of plants have been 'missing' in Northern Europe, i.e. species…

Earth Sciences

Understanding El Niño’s Impact on Global Warming Predictions

The ability to forecast how ENSO will respond to global warming thus matters greatly to society. Providing accurate predictions, though, is challenging because…

Earth Sciences

A Stepping-Stone for Oxygen on Earth

For most terrestrial life on Earth, oxygen is necessary for survival. But the planet's atmosphere did not always contain this life-sustaining substance, and…

Earth Sciences

Yukon Gold Mine Discovers Ancient Horse Fossil Treasure

Unlike the small ice age horse fossils that are common across the unglaciated areas of the Yukon, Alaska and Siberia that date to the last 100,000 years, this…

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