Zementgebundener Beton, mengenmäßig der bedeutendste Werkstoff des Bauwesens, bietet hinsichtlich konstruktiver Gestaltung und Herstellungstechnik ein breites Feld von Möglichkeiten und ist zur Übertragung von Druckkräften der bei weitem preiswerteste Baustoff. Wegen der geringen Zugfestigkeit wird für die bei der Rissbildung freigesetzten Zugkräfte in der Regel eine Stahlbewehrung angeordnet. Im Sonderforschungsbereich 532 werden die Grundlagen des Verbundwerkstoffes „Textilbewehrter Beton“ erforscht, in d
Die Entwicklung neuer Materialien und materialabhängiger Systemkomponenten mit spezifischen, anwendungsangepassten Eigenschaften hat in den vergangenen Jahren viele technologische Einsatzmöglichkeiten eröffnet. Dabei kommen so verschiedenartige Materialien wie Formgedächtnis-Legierungen, polymere Fluide und Materialien mit spezifischen elektrischen und magnetischen Eigenschaften in Anwendungsbereichen zum Einsatz, die sich von der Automobilindustrie über Mikroelektronik, Robotik und Verfahrenstechnik bis hi
Revealing images produced by one of the world’s most sophisticated telescopes are enabling a team of Edinburgh astronomers to see clearly for the first time how distant galaxies were formed 12 billion years ago. Scientists from the UK Astronomy Technology Centre (UK ATC) and the University of Edinburgh have been targeting the biggest and most distant galaxies in the Universe with the world’s most sensitive submillimetre camera, SCUBA. The camera, built in Edinburgh, is operated on the James Clerk Ma
Awareness of the global warming effects of carbon dioxide (CO2) is relatively recent, but the greenhouse gas has been playing a critical role in warming our planet for billions of years, according to University of Maryland geologist Jay Kaufman and Virginia Polytechnic Institute geologist Shuhai Xiao.
Their results, which provide the best evidence to date of the age of the Calvin cycle—the photosynthetic cycle by which plants convert light energy and CO2 into cellular tissue—will be publishe
The ability of several of Colorados prime ski areas to respond to winter drought is threatened by acidic runoff from abandoned mines, according to researchers at the University of Colorado at Boulder and the Northwest Colorado Council of Governments.
Contamination known as acid-rock drainage enters waterways, such as Summit Countys Snake River, that are used for making artificial snow. When the snow melts, the water can run into streams not previously polluted, further spreading
The Ministers of the environment from Nigeria and Cameroon have established an agreement to protect the Cross River gorilla, the worlds rarest subspecies of gorilla that totals a mere 280 individuals throughout its entire range, according to the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS). The Cross River gorilla is only found in Cross River State, Nigeria and western Cameroon and is highly threatened from poaching and habitat fragmentation and loss.
The two countries – represented by Cameroon
A new study sorts through models attempting to solve one of the major challenges of contemporary cosmic science, the measurement of its expansion. Thanks to the dizzying growth of cosmic…
New research led by Flatiron Institute researchers reveals the source of the mysterious swirling flows in some of nature’s largest cells. Egg cells are the largest single cells on the…
… by searching for molecular fingerprinting. A research team consisting of Professor Kyoung-Duck Park and Taeyoung Moon and Huitae Joo, PhD candidates, from the Department of Physics at Pohang University…
A research team led by Dr Serge Krasnokutski from the Astrophysics Laboratory at the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy at the University of Jena had already demonstrated that simple peptides…
Charité study in Science decodes wiring of the human neocortex. Contrary to previous assumptions, nerve cells in the human neocortex are wired differently than in mice. Those are the findings…
… as efficient piezocatalyst for synthesis of H2O2 from pure water. As an important chemical raw material, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is widely applied in various aspects of industry and life….
Known for its ability to withstand extreme environments and high voltages, silicon carbide (SiC) is a semiconducting material made up of silicon and carbon atoms arranged into crystals that is…
Silicon-based electronics are approaching their physical limitations and new materials are needed to keep up with current technological demands. Two-dimensional (2D) materials have a rich array of properties, including superconductivity…
In research that may lead to next-generation airplanes and spacecraft, MIT engineers used carbon nanotubes to prevent cracking in multilayered composites. To save on fuel and reduce aircraft emissions, engineers…
… a step towards the computing of the future. An international research team led by scientists from the CNRS1 has discovered that the magnetic nanobubbles2 known as skyrmions can be…
Soft skin coverings and touch sensors have emerged as a promising feature for robots that are both safer and more intuitive for human interaction, but they are expensive and difficult…
Researchers at the University of Stuttgart achieve strongest connection. Making emergency calls even in remote areas and transmitting large amounts of data in real time? This is possible with the…