It is easy to find a needle in a haystack!

It is distinguished from its analogues because it is a highly sensitive method that allows you to detect a razor blade, a coin, or even a small pin in the lapel of your jacket. This magnetosensitive sensor system even enables you to see the contours of objects and identify whether it is made of ferrous or non-ferrous metal.

The device is based on a grid of magnetosensitive sensors which were developed (along with the device itself) by specialists of the Research and Production Complex “Technology Center” of the Moscow Institute of Electronic Technology (MIET). As the developers are taking out a patent for the device and the sensors, they do not disclose their design yet. However, the subject matter is explained as follows.

The “heart” of each sensor is a superfine film of iron, nickel and cobalt alloy, 100 angstroem units thick (one hundredth of a micron). The film structure is heterogeneous with microcrystals forming differently oriented domains in it. The film pattern formed by microcrystal strokes is determined by the parameters of the magnetic field (magnetic intensity and direction of lines of force).

If magnetic field intensity changes, the microcrystals' orientation also changes, which affects the electrical resistance of the film. The object's own magnetic field or degree of distortion of the terrestrial magnetic field, is then recorded and measured. Nonferromagnetic metal objects are detected by the weak magnetism emitted using sensors surrounded by a coil of electromagnetic radiation which has a known emissive power and frequency.

The device can distinguish between metal objects by examining the area at a certain distance, for example, 10 centimeters, and filtering out other objects using a central processor. This processor analyzes data and compares it with reference objects. The object is displayed on an LCD display, much like an ordinary metal detector.

Media Contact

Nadezda Markina alfa

More Information:

http://www.informnauka.ru

All latest news from the category: Physics and Astronomy

This area deals with the fundamental laws and building blocks of nature and how they interact, the properties and the behavior of matter, and research into space and time and their structures.

innovations-report provides in-depth reports and articles on subjects such as astrophysics, laser technologies, nuclear, quantum, particle and solid-state physics, nanotechnologies, planetary research and findings (Mars, Venus) and developments related to the Hubble Telescope.

Back to home

Comments (0)

Write a comment

Newest articles

Bringing bio-inspired robots to life

Nebraska researcher Eric Markvicka gets NSF CAREER Award to pursue manufacture of novel materials for soft robotics and stretchable electronics. Engineers are increasingly eager to develop robots that mimic the…

Bella moths use poison to attract mates

Scientists are closer to finding out how. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are as bitter and toxic as they are hard to pronounce. They’re produced by several different types of plants and are…

AI tool creates ‘synthetic’ images of cells

…for enhanced microscopy analysis. Observing individual cells through microscopes can reveal a range of important cell biological phenomena that frequently play a role in human diseases, but the process of…

Partners & Sponsors