The study, published in the September issue of Journal of Health Economics found that friends' weight is correlated with an adolescent’s own weight even after considering demographics, smoking status, birth weight, and household characteristics such as parental obesity.
"Our results may help explain the dramatic rise in obesity among adolescents in the past few decades," said Justin Trogdon, Ph.D. a health economist at RTI and the paper's lead author. "Peers can influence all of the significant weight-related choices for teens, including eating patterns, diets and physical activity. Peers also affect teens’ perceptions of an acceptable weight."
The researchers found the peer effect on weight was strongest among females, and among adolescents who were at risk of becoming overweight.
The study also showed that teens with obese parents were more likely to be overweight themselves.
The study used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a study that RTI helped conduct, that surveyed youths in grades 7 through 12. The researchers looked at students from 16 schools included in the data and defined peer groups based on friendships and grade level.
"Research has also indicated that peers may help adolescents to lose weight," Trogdon said. "Better understanding peer influence on weight will help improve policies and prevention efforts aimed at reducing adolescent weight."
About RTI International
RTI International is one of the world’s leading research institutes, dedicated to improving the human condition by turning knowledge into practice. Our more than 3,800 professionals provide research and technical services to governments and businesses in more than 40 countries in the areas of health and pharmaceuticals, education and training, surveys and statistics, advanced technology, international development, economic and social policy, energy, and the environment.
Lisa Bistreich | Source: Newswise Science News
Further information: www.rti.org
Further Reports about: acceptable weight > adolescent weight > physical activity > RTI > teens’ weight
More articles from Social Sciences:
How conversation works in a hostage drama
20.11.2009 | Schwedischer Forschungsrat - The Swedish Research Council
Clinton, new research center calls for more jobs for disabled
06.11.2009 | Universität St. Gallen
Scientists Unravel Evolution of Highly Toxic Box Jellyfish
20.11.2009 | Life Sciences
When good companies do bad things: Examining illegal corporate behavior
20.11.2009 | Business and Finance
UCR plant scientist's research spawns new discoveries showing how crops survive drought
20.11.2009 | Agricultural and Forestry Science
Multidisciplinary meeting on Urological Cancers aims to benefit cancer patients
20.11.2009 | Event News
'Golden Age' for clinical psychology in Northern Ireland
20.11.2009 | Event News
New Perspectives in Marine Anti-Fouling Research
11.11.2009 | Event News