Not only can an electronic tongue monitor the prevalence and growth of microorganisms, it can also sense the difference between various forms of fungi and bacteria. This is shown in a dissertation by Charlotte Söderström submitted at Linköping University. An objective of the project as a whole is to be able to make use of an electronic tongue in the future to monitor whether foodstuffs are fit for human consumption.
Today’s monitoring methods involve taking samples from production and analyzing them in a laboratory. But it can take several days to cultivate mold and bacteria. This can even mean that this food will have reached consumers before the results are available. If an analysis uncovers a problem, it can be difficult to determine exactly what packages need to be pulled. The electronic tongue, on the other hand, can be mounted directly in a production facility, where it can continuously monitor production. It can even withstand the strong detergents used to clean machines.
The instrument consists of four metal electrodes that are inserted into a sample and then charged with electric voltage. The current that arises varies in strength between different samples depending on the content of electro-active substances. Microorganisms alter the content of such substances in the sample, which is registered by the electronic tongue. The metering provides large quantities of data, and, with the aid of special statistical methods, relevant information can be gleaned.
The development of the electronic tongue is still in the research stage. It may be several years before it is available for use in the food industry.
The dissertation is titled: Measuring Microbial Activity with an Electronic Tongue.
The dissertation was publicly defended on May 9, 2003. Charlotte Söderström, Section for Applied Physics, can be reached at phone: +46 13-286614 or +46 13-141716 or at chaso@ifm.liu.se .
Åke Hjelm | Source: alphagalileo
Further information: www.liu.se/aktuellt/pressmed/2003/2003-05-12.418.html
More articles from Process Engineering:
Lasers put a shine on metals
10.11.2009 | Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
PTB Terahertz calibration satisfies US laser manufacturer
09.11.2009 | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Scientists Unravel Evolution of Highly Toxic Box Jellyfish
20.11.2009 | Life Sciences
When good companies do bad things: Examining illegal corporate behavior
20.11.2009 | Business and Finance
UCR plant scientist's research spawns new discoveries showing how crops survive drought
20.11.2009 | Agricultural and Forestry Science
Multidisciplinary meeting on Urological Cancers aims to benefit cancer patients
20.11.2009 | Event News
'Golden Age' for clinical psychology in Northern Ireland
20.11.2009 | Event News
New Perspectives in Marine Anti-Fouling Research
11.11.2009 | Event News